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CVE-2026-25793: High Vulnerability in Slack Nebula

CVE-2026-25793 is a high-severity vulnerability in Slack's Nebula that allows attackers to bypass blocklist entries through ECDSA Signature Malleability. Organizations should patch to version 1.10.3 immediately to mitigate risks.

HIGHCVSS 7.6 · Published February 6, 2026

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CVE-2026-25793 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting Slack's Nebula, a scalable overlay networking tool. This vulnerability allows attackers to evade blocklist entries created against the fingerprint of a certificate when using P256 certificates, which is not the default configuration. The attack exploits ECDSA Signature Malleability to utilize a copy of the certificate with a different fingerprint. The issue has been patched in version 1.10.3, and organizations using affected versions must prioritize remediation.

The severity of this vulnerability is classified as high, with a CVSS score of 7.6. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to systems by bypassing security measures, which poses significant risks to organizations relying on the integrity of their network security. Given its nature, immediate action is required to mitigate potential exploitation.

The vulnerability was first published on February 6, 2026, and has been analyzed as part of Slack's security advisory process. Organizations using versions of Nebula from 1.7.0 to 1.10.2 are at risk and should ensure they are running the latest patched version to protect against this vulnerability.

The urgency for defenders is high, and organizations should prioritize patching immediately to prevent unauthorized access. Failure to address this vulnerability can result in significant security breaches.

Vulnerability Details

Nebula is a scalable overlay networking tool developed by Slack. In versions from 1.7.0 to 1.10.2, when using P256 certificates, it is possible to evade a blocklist entry created against the fingerprint of a certificate by using ECDSA Signature Malleability. This has been classified under CWE-347, which relates to improper verification of signature. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.6, indicating a high severity level due to its potential impact on confidentiality and integrity.

The issue was discovered and disclosed on February 6, 2026, and has been patched in version 1.10.3. Organizations using affected versions should upgrade to this version to mitigate risks associated with this vulnerability.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the handling of P256 certificates within the Nebula networking tool. Specifically, the handling of ECDSA signatures allows for malleability, whereby an attacker can create a new signature that is valid but corresponds to a different fingerprint. This malleability can be exploited to bypass security measures without requiring significant privileges or user interaction.

The attack vector for this vulnerability is network-based, with low attack complexity. An attacker only requires low privileges to exploit this vulnerability, and no user interaction is needed. The impacts on confidentiality and integrity are high, while availability is not affected. Given these factors, this vulnerability presents a significant risk to organizations using the affected versions of Nebula.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The risk to organizations includes the potential for unauthorized access and data exposure. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability may gain privileges that allow them to manipulate network traffic, leading to data breaches or disruption of services. The blast radius of this vulnerability could extend to any organization using the affected versions of Nebula, particularly those in sensitive sectors such as finance, healthcare, and technology.

Given the high CVSS score of 7.6 and the fact that it has been analyzed with the potential for exploitation, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle. The urgency for remediation is underscored by the fact that no public exploit has been confirmed, but the possibility remains, making immediate action essential.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected versions include Slack's Nebula from 1.7.0 to 1.10.2. Organizations should upgrade to version 1.10.3 or later to mitigate this vulnerability effectively.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should upgrade to version 1.10.3 or later of Slack's Nebula to mitigate this vulnerability. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, organizations should consider implementing network segmentation to limit exposure and monitor network traffic for any unusual activity. For further assistance, organizations may refer to best practices for penetration testing to validate their security posture.

Detection Guidance

Monitoring network traffic for anomalies and implementing logging to capture events related to certificate usage can help in detection. Organizations should be vigilant for any unauthorized access attempts or modifications to security configurations.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2026-25793 lies in its demonstration of how certificate management vulnerabilities can lead to severe security risks. Organizations must recognize the importance of regular updates and monitoring of cryptographic implementations. This incident highlights a pattern of vulnerabilities related to signature malleability, which may require enhanced scrutiny in security assessments.

Security teams should leverage this incident as a lesson to enhance their defensive strategies. Regular security assessments and penetration testing methodologies are crucial in identifying similar vulnerabilities before they can be exploited.

Organizations should also consider adopting a proactive approach to security by integrating continuous security assessments into their development and deployment processes. This can help identify potential weaknesses early and reduce the risk of exploitation.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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