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CVE-2025-47406: Medium Vulnerability in Qualcomm Firmware

A medium-severity information disclosure vulnerability exists in Qualcomm firmware affecting multiple products. Immediate patching is recommended to mitigate potential risks related to unauthorized data exposure.

MEDIUMCVSS 6.1 · Published May 4, 2026

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CVE-2025-47406 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting various Qualcomm firmware products, including cologne_firmware and fastconnect series. This vulnerability allows for information disclosure when processing IOCTL handler callbacks without verifying buffer size. With a CVSS score of 6.1, it poses a significant risk to organizations utilizing affected Qualcomm technologies.

Published on May 4, 2026, CVE-2025-47406 has been analyzed and classified under CWE-126 and CWE-125, indicating a flaw related to improper handling of buffer sizes in IOCTL operations. Organizations should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent potential unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Risk to organizations includes exposure of confidential data, which could lead to further exploitation if left unaddressed. Given the nature of the vulnerability and its medium severity, organizations are advised to address it in their priority patch cycle.

Currently, there is no known public exploit for this vulnerability, and it has not been included in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, reducing immediate threat levels. Nevertheless, proactive security measures should be adopted.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to ensure that their systems remain secure against potential information disclosure risks.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability CVE-2025-47406 stems from an information disclosure issue while processing IOCTL handler callbacks without proper verification of buffer size. This flaw can potentially allow attackers with local access to extract sensitive information.

The CVSS score of 6.1 indicates a medium severity level, emphasizing that while the vulnerability is not critical, it still requires prompt attention from security teams. The affected products include several firmware versions such as cologne_firmware, fastconnect_6700_firmware, and others.

The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on May 4, 2026, with a detailed description provided by Qualcomm. The CVE classification falls under CWE-125 and CWE-126, relating to improper handling of input and buffer sizes.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of CVE-2025-47406 is the lack of buffer size verification in IOCTL handler callbacks, leading to potential information disclosure. The attack vector is local, meaning that an attacker must have access to the system to exploit this vulnerability.

The attack complexity is low, with the required privileges being also low. This means that a malicious user with basic access rights can exploit this vulnerability without needing significant technical skills.

User interaction is not required, making it easier for attackers to leverage this vulnerability. The confidentiality impact is classified as high, while integrity and availability impacts are rated as none and low, respectively.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The real-world risk posed by CVE-2025-47406 is significant, particularly for organizations utilizing Qualcomm firmware in critical applications. The lack of buffer size verification could lead to unauthorized information access, potentially exposing sensitive data.

Given the high confidentiality impact, organizations need to assess the blast radius of this vulnerability within their networks. The potential for information leakage is a serious concern, especially in environments where sensitive data is processed.

Organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle to mitigate risks effectively. The urgency is further underscored by the fact that while no known exploits exist, the nature of the vulnerability allows for potential future exploitation.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The following firmware versions are affected by CVE-2025-47406:

Qualcomm cologne_firmware, fastconnect_6700_firmware, fastconnect_6900_firmware, fastconnect_7800_firmware, iqx5121_firmware, iqx7181_firmware, qca0000_firmware, qcm5430_firmware, qcm6490_firmware, video_collaboration_vc3_platform_firmware, sc8380xp_firmware, snapdragon_7c+_gen_3_compute_firmware, and snapdragon_8cx_gen_3_compute_firmware.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should implement the following recommendations to mitigate the risk associated with CVE-2025-47406:

1. Apply patches and updates provided by Qualcomm for the affected firmware versions.

2. Configure systems to limit access to the IOCTL handler callbacks to only trusted users and processes.

3. Monitor logs for any unauthorized access attempts or anomalies related to the firmware.

For comprehensive security assessments, organizations may consider engaging in penetration testing to validate the effectiveness of the applied patches and configurations.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation attempts related to CVE-2025-47406, organizations should monitor for the following indicators:

1. Unusual IOCTL requests or patterns in system logs that deviate from normal operational behavior.

2. Anomalies in access logs indicating unauthorized attempts to interact with the affected firmware.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

CVE-2025-47406 reflects a critical issue of information disclosure that organizations must address to protect sensitive data. The vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices and thorough testing of IOCTL implementations.

Security teams are encouraged to review their existing systems for similar vulnerabilities and to adopt a proactive approach in vulnerability management. This includes regular updates and patches, as well as ongoing security assessments to identify potential weaknesses.

For further insights on vulnerability management, organizations may refer to vulnerability management programs and the latest trends in security vulnerabilities.

As the landscape of cybersecurity evolves, organizations must remain vigilant and adapt their strategies to mitigate risks effectively.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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