A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Erima Zarinpal Donate plugin allows attackers to perform actions on behalf of authenticated users without their consent. This vulnerability affects Erima Zarinpal Donate versions up to 1.0 and has been assigned a CVSS score of 4.3, indicating a medium severity level. Organizations using this plugin should be aware of the risks associated with this vulnerability and take appropriate measures to address it.
Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized transactions or actions being executed on behalf of legitimate users, which can lead to reputational damage and financial losses. The exploitation status for this vulnerability is currently deferred, meaning that while it has been identified, it may not be actively exploited in the wild at this time.
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to reduce the risk of exploitation. It is crucial to monitor for any unusual activities and ensure that security measures are in place to prevent CSRF attacks.
The vulnerability was published on February 24, 2025, and has been classified under CWE-352, which deals with CSRF vulnerabilities. Administrators must ensure that their systems are updated to the latest versions to mitigate the associated risks.
As the threat landscape evolves, it is imperative for organizations to remain vigilant and proactive in their approach to security.
Vulnerability Details
The CSRF vulnerability in the Erima Zarinpal Donate plugin allows attackers to exploit the trust a user has in a web application. The CVSS 3.1 vector for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, with a base score of 4.3, which indicates a medium severity level. The attack vector is network-based, and the attack complexity is low, requiring user interaction to exploit.
This vulnerability affects all versions of the Erima Zarinpal Donate plugin up to 1.0. It is crucial to note that no public exploit has been confirmed, and the vulnerability is currently labeled as deferred, meaning it may not be actively exploited.
The impact on confidentiality is none, while integrity is low, indicating that unauthorized changes can be made without detection. Availability impact is also none.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the lack of sufficient protection against CSRF attacks, allowing unauthorized commands to be executed on behalf of users. The attack vector is network-based, and the attack complexity is low, requiring user interaction to exploit. Privileges required are none, meaning attackers do not need any prior access to exploit this vulnerability.
User interaction is required for exploitation, as the victim must be tricked into clicking on a malicious link. The vulnerability poses a risk to the integrity of user actions within the application, potentially leading to unauthorized transactions or actions. Organizations should be aware of these factors when assessing their risk exposure.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Real-world deployment risk for this vulnerability is moderate, as it requires user interaction to exploit. However, the potential for unauthorized transactions and actions makes it a significant concern for organizations using the Erima Zarinpal Donate plugin. The blast radius could be extensive if exploited, affecting multiple users and leading to financial losses or reputational damage.
Organizations should schedule remediation based on the CVSS score and the potential impact on their operations. Given the medium severity classification, it is essential to address this vulnerability in the priority patch cycle.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The vulnerability affects all versions of the Erima Zarinpal Donate plugin up to 1.0. Organizations should ensure they are running the latest version to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize updating the Erima Zarinpal Donate plugin to the latest version to address this vulnerability. If a patch is not yet available, consider implementing CSRF tokens in your application to protect against such attacks. Regular security testing can also help identify and mitigate vulnerabilities in web applications.
For further guidance on security practices, organizations may review our resources on CSRF attack prevention and consider regular penetration testing to assess their security posture.
Detection Guidance
Monitor logs for unusual user activity that may indicate CSRF attempts, such as unexpected transactions or actions taken without explicit user consent. Implement anomaly detection mechanisms to identify potential exploitation attempts.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The identification of this CSRF vulnerability highlights the importance of robust security measures in web applications. Security teams should analyze patterns of CSRF attacks and ensure that preventative mechanisms, such as CSRF tokens, are in place. By adopting a proactive security stance, organizations can better defend against potential exploitation.
For more insights on effective security strategies, organizations can review our articles on penetration testing methodology, vulnerability management program design, and API security best practices to enhance their security posture.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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