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CVE-2025-26614: Critical Vulnerability in WeGIA

A critical SQL Injection vulnerability exists in WeGIA that allows authorized attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. Upgrade to version 3.2.14 to mitigate risks.

CRITICALCVSS 9.4 · Published February 18, 2025

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CVE-2025-26614 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability discovered in WeGIA, an open source web management application designed for Portuguese language users. The vulnerability resides in the `deletar_documento.php` endpoint and allows authorized attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. Consequently, this compromises sensitive information, posing a significant risk to organizations using this application.

The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS score of 9.4, indicating a critical severity level. Organizations utilizing the WeGIA application must take immediate action to secure their systems. The SQL Injection vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data access and potentially catastrophic consequences. It is paramount for users to upgrade to version 3.2.14, where this issue has been addressed.

With the lack of known workarounds for this vulnerability, the urgency for organizations to act is high. Failure to address this security flaw can result in severe data breaches and impact organizational integrity.

In terms of exploitation status, there are currently no known exploits or public proof-of-concept available. However, given the critical nature of the vulnerability and its high CVSS score, organizations should remain vigilant and proactive.

Vulnerability Details

The SQL Injection vulnerability identified in WeGIA can be exploited via its `deletar_documento.php` endpoint. This flaw allows attackers with authorized access to execute arbitrary SQL commands. The official CVE description notes that this vulnerability has been addressed in version 3.2.14. The CWE classification for this issue is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')).

The vulnerability's CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.4 reflects its critical impact, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. The attack vector is categorized as network-based, and it requires low privileges with no user interaction necessary.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation on the `deletar_documento.php` endpoint, allowing attackers to manipulate SQL queries. The attack complexity is low, making it easier for unauthorized users to exploit the vulnerability. Since the attacker requires only low privileges, this further amplifies the risk.

Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information stored within the WeGIA application. Given the criticality of the information potentially accessible through this exploitation, the confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are rated as high.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes significant data breaches, loss of sensitive information, and potential legal ramifications. The blast radius could extend to any organization utilizing WeGIA, especially those handling sensitive or personal data. Therefore, organizations should prioritize patching immediately to mitigate risks associated with this vulnerability.

With the CVSS score of 9.4, this vulnerability falls into the category of critical issues that demand an immediate response. The lack of known exploitation does not diminish the urgency, as the potential impact could be catastrophic.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The vulnerable versions of WeGIA are all versions prior to 3.2.14. Organizations using WeGIA should upgrade to this version to mitigate the SQL Injection vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations must upgrade to WeGIA version 3.2.14 to address this SQL Injection vulnerability. In cases where immediate patching is not feasible, it is advisable to implement network controls to limit access to the affected endpoint and monitor for any unusual activity. Additionally, conducting a thorough review of SQL statements and utilizing parameterized queries can help mitigate the risk until the patch is applied.

For more comprehensive security evaluations, organizations can consider engaging in penetration testing to identify other potential vulnerabilities.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor log entries related to the `deletar_documento.php` endpoint for unusual SQL activity, including unexpected database queries or error messages. Behavioral anomalies in user activity can also provide indicators of attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The discovery of CVE-2025-26614 highlights the ongoing challenges organizations face with SQL Injection vulnerabilities, which remain prevalent in web applications. Security teams should focus on implementing secure coding practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future. Continuous security assessments, including regular code reviews and penetration testing, are essential to maintain robust security postures.

Organizations should also invest in training for developers on secure coding techniques and the importance of input validation. To learn more about best practices in security assessments, refer to our guide on penetration testing methodology and the significance of a comprehensive vulnerability management program to defend against such vulnerabilities.

To stay informed about emerging threats and trends, organizations should engage in regular threat intelligence sharing and consult resources like our API penetration testing guide for insights into securing API endpoints.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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