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CVE-2025-26344: Critical Vulnerability in Q-Free MaxTime

A critical authentication vulnerability in Q-Free MaxTime allows unauthenticated attackers to exploit guest mode without a password. Immediate patching is required to mitigate risks associated with this flaw.

CRITICALCVSS 9.8 · Published February 12, 2025

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CVE-2025-26344 is a critical vulnerability classified under CWE-306, indicating a "Missing Authentication for Critical Function" in Q-Free MaxTime's guest mode functionality. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to enable passwordless guest mode through specially crafted HTTP requests. As a result, unauthorized access may be granted, leading to potential abuse of the service.

With a CVSS score of 9.8, the severity of this vulnerability is classified as critical, underscoring the importance of immediate remediation. Organizations utilizing Q-Free MaxTime versions less than or equal to 2.11.0 are at risk, and mitigation steps should be prioritized to prevent unauthorized access.

Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized access to critical functions without authentication, which could compromise sensitive data or system integrity. Currently, there are no known public exploits for this vulnerability, but the potential for exploitation is significant given its nature.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to secure their systems against this vulnerability and evaluate their existing security measures to ensure they are robust against similar threats.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability in Q-Free MaxTime allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms for critical functions, specifically in the maxprofile/guest-mode/routes.lua component. The affected versions include all versions prior to 2.11.0, and the vulnerability was published on February 12, 2025.

The CVSS 3.1 vector string for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating a network attack vector with low complexity and no required privileges or user interaction. The potential impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all classified as high.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability stems from a lack of authentication checks within the guest mode functionality. Attackers may leverage this flaw by sending specially crafted HTTP requests that exploit the absence of security controls. The attack vector is network-based, and the complexity of executing this attack is considered low, as no authentication is required.

Given that the attacker does not require any privileges or user interaction, this vulnerability poses a significant threat. The potential impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all high, as unauthorized access to guest mode may lead to further exploitation within the system.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment of Q-Free MaxTime with this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to critical functionalities. The absence of password protection in guest mode increases the risk of data breaches and service disruptions. Organizations must understand the potential blast radius of this vulnerability, as it could be exploited to access sensitive information or disrupt service availability.

The urgency for organizations to address this vulnerability is critical, given its high CVSS score and the potential for exploitation. Immediate action is required to patch vulnerable systems and to review access controls to ensure that similar vulnerabilities are not present in other areas.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The vulnerability affects all versions of Q-Free MaxTime prior to version 2.11.0. Organizations should ensure they have upgraded to the latest version to mitigate this risk.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should apply the latest patches provided by Q-Free to remediate this vulnerability. If patches are unavailable, consider implementing workarounds such as disabling guest mode or restricting access to critical functions. Further, configuration hardening should be performed to enhance security.

For additional guidance on penetration testing and security assessments, organizations may refer to our penetration testing services to identify and address potential vulnerabilities.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor for unusual HTTP requests targeting the guest mode functionality. Logging and analyzing access patterns can help identify unauthorized access attempts or anomalies in system behavior.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2025-26344 lies in its representation of systemic issues related to authentication mechanisms in applications. Security teams should take this as a lesson to audit authentication processes closely and ensure that critical functionalities are protected against unauthorized access.

Organizations should evaluate their existing security measures against patterns of vulnerabilities like this to prevent similar incidents in the future. Investing in robust security practices is essential to mitigate risks associated with potential exploitation.

For further insights on vulnerability management, consider reviewing our vulnerability management program to enhance your organization's security posture.

Additionally, our guide on penetration testing methodology can provide further strategies for identifying and mitigating vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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