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CVE-2025-25968: Medium Vulnerability in DDSN cm3 Acora CMS

CVE-2025-25968 affects DDSN Interactive cm3 Acora CMS version 10.1.1 with an improper access control vulnerability. This medium-severity flaw allows editor-privileged users to access sensitive information. Immediate remediation is necessary to prevent potential exploitation.

MEDIUMPublic ExploitCVSS 6 · Published February 20, 2025

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CVE-2025-25968 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting DDSN Interactive cm3 Acora CMS version 10.1.1. This vulnerability allows an editor-privileged user to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information, including system administrator credentials. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by force browsing the endpoint and manipulating the 'file' parameter. By referencing specific files, such as cm3.xml, they can bypass the intended access controls, leading to potential account takeover and privilege escalation.

The severity of this vulnerability is classified as medium, with a CVSS score of 6.0. Organizations must understand the implications of this risk, as it poses a significant threat to the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive information. Immediate action is required from defenders to mitigate potential exploitation.

As of now, there is no public exploit confirmed for this vulnerability, but organizations should remain vigilant. The potential for exploitation exists, and attackers may leverage this vulnerability to compromise systems.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to address this vulnerability and protect their systems from possible attacks.

Vulnerability Details

According to the official CVE description, DDSN Interactive cm3 Acora CMS version 10.1.1 contains an improper access control vulnerability. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-284, which pertains to improper access control mechanisms. The publication date of the CVE is February 20, 2025.

The CVSS vector string for this vulnerability is 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H', indicating that it has a low attack complexity and requires high privileges to exploit. The attack vector is network-based, and while confidentiality and integrity impacts are low, the availability impact is high.

Affected products include cm3_acora_content_management_system. The vulnerability is considered analyzed, and organizations using the affected version are at risk.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of CVE-2025-25968 lies in improper access controls within the cms3 Acora CMS, allowing users with editor privileges to access sensitive information. The attack vector is network-based, enabling remote access to the vulnerable endpoint.

The attack complexity is classified as low due to the straightforward nature of the exploit. High privileges are required to initiate the attack, and user interaction is not necessary for exploitation. The confidentiality impact is low, as sensitive data may be accessed, while integrity impact is also low. However, the availability impact is high, emphasizing the critical nature of the vulnerability.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment risk associated with CVE-2025-25968 is significant. Organizations using the affected version of cm3 Acora CMS are at risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information, potentially leading to account takeover and privilege escalation.

The blast radius potential is widespread, especially for organizations that rely heavily on the cms3 Acora CMS for critical operations. This vulnerability could expose multiple systems and sensitive data, making it crucial for organizations to assess their risk quickly.

With a CVSS score of 6.0 and an EPSS score indicating a low probability of exploitation, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle to mitigate risks.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

Yes

Public PoC

Yes

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected version of the cm3 Acora CMS is 10.1.1. Organizations should ensure they are running the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations must patch their installations of the cm3 Acora CMS to the latest version to remediate this vulnerability. If a patch is not available, consider implementing workarounds by restricting access to sensitive files and monitoring for unusual access attempts.

Configuration hardening and network controls should also be enforced to further protect sensitive data. Continuous monitoring of logs for suspicious activity is critical.

Penetration testing can help identify vulnerabilities before they are exploited.

Detection Guidance

Monitoring logs for indicators of unauthorized access attempts is essential. Behavioral anomalies, such as unexpected access to sensitive files, should be flagged for investigation.

Network signatures related to unusual access patterns can help detect exploitation efforts. Organizations should also be aware of system changes that could indicate compromise.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

CVE-2025-25968 highlights the ongoing challenges of access control vulnerabilities in content management systems. As organizations increasingly rely on digital platforms, the importance of robust access controls cannot be overstated.

Security teams should leverage this incident to review and enhance their access control mechanisms, ensuring that sensitive data remains protected from unauthorized access.

Vulnerability management programs are critical in identifying and addressing weaknesses before they can be exploited.

Furthermore, the trend of increasing attacks targeting content management systems necessitates a proactive approach to security. Organizations must remain vigilant and continuously adapt their defenses.

Penetration testing methodology should be integrated into the development lifecycle to ensure ongoing security.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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