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CVE-2025-25389: Critical Vulnerability in Phpgurukul Land Record System

A critical SQL Injection vulnerability in Phpgurukul Land Record System allows remote code execution via a vulnerable endpoint. Immediate patching is essential to protect against potential exploitation.

CRITICALCVSS 9.8 · Published February 13, 2025

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A SQL Injection vulnerability was found in /admin/forgot-password.php in Phpgurukul Land Record System v1.0. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the contactno POST request parameter. The CVSS score of 9.8 indicates this vulnerability is critical, posing a severe risk to organizations that utilize this software. Immediate action is required to mitigate potential threats.

Organizations using Phpgurukul Land Record System should recognize the urgency of addressing this vulnerability due to the high risk associated with SQL Injection attacks, which can lead to unauthorized data access, data breaches, and significant reputational damage.

The vulnerability has been confirmed and analyzed, with no known exploits currently available. However, the potential for exploitation exists, necessitating immediate patching to prevent unauthorized access and data compromise.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to safeguard their systems against this vulnerability and maintain the integrity of their data.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability, classified as a SQL Injection, affects Phpgurukul Land Record System version 1.0. It has a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating critical severity. The official description states: 'A SQL Injection vulnerability was found in /admin/forgot-password.php in Phpgurukul Land Record System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the contactno POST request parameter.' The publication date of this CVE is February 13, 2025, and it falls under CWE-89.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in insufficient input validation for the contactno parameter. Attackers can exploit this through a network interface with low attack complexity and without needing any user interaction. Once exploited, the attack can severely impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes unauthorized data access and potential data manipulation due to the critical nature of SQL Injection vulnerabilities. This risk is amplified by the fact that it affects the functionality of the Phpgurukul Land Record System, which may contain sensitive land records and personal information. Given the potential blast radius, organizations must prioritize remediation based on the critical CVSS score.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected version is Phpgurukul Land Record System v1.0. Organizations should ensure they are using this version or later to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

To remediate this vulnerability, administrators should apply the latest patches provided by the vendor. Organizations should also consider conducting a thorough security assessment to identify any similar vulnerabilities. For ongoing protection, organizations can utilize penetration testing services to assess their security posture and ensure compliance with best practices.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor for unusual database activity, particularly around the contactno parameter in the /admin/forgot-password.php file. Log indicators should include unexpected query patterns and sudden changes in user access levels.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

This vulnerability emphasizes the importance of secure coding practices, particularly regarding input validation. Organizations should learn from this incident to strengthen their defenses against SQL Injection attacks, which are increasingly common. Security teams should adopt a proactive approach to vulnerability management, ensuring regular assessments and updates to their applications. Additionally, organizations can benefit from resources such as the vulnerability management program to maintain an effective security posture.

For insights on the latest trends in application security, organizations can refer to our analysis on vulnerability exposure severity trends and implement strategies to enhance their defenses.

In conclusion, organizations must remain vigilant in the face of evolving threats and ensure their software is secure against known vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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