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CVE-2025-24749: High Vulnerability in Overt Software Solutions LTD EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On

A high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affects the EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On plugin, allowing attackers to exploit this weakness. Immediate patching is crucial to mitigate potential risks.

HIGHCVSS 7.1 · Published January 31, 2025

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The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-24749 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On (SSO) plugin developed by Overt Software Solutions LTD. This vulnerability allows attackers to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of users, which can lead to significant security risks. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 7.1, indicating a high level of severity that organizations must address promptly.

Organizations using the EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On plugin, especially versions up to 1.2.5, should be aware of the risks associated with this vulnerability. The potential for exploitation exists due to the nature of CSRF attacks, which can lead to unauthorized actions being executed without the user’s consent.

Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive information and the ability for attackers to manipulate user sessions. Given the exploitation status of this vulnerability, organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

The CSRF vulnerability is classified under CWE-352, indicating that it is a well-known issue in web applications. Due to its high severity and potential impact, organizations must begin remediation efforts as soon as possible.

As of now, there are no confirmed known exploits for this vulnerability, but the implications of a successful attack can be severe, emphasizing the need for immediate attention.

In conclusion, the presence of this vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date security measures and applying patches as soon as they become available.

Vulnerability Details

The CVE-2025-24749 vulnerability is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On (SSO) plugin. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute unauthorized commands on behalf of legitimate users.

The plugin is affected in versions from n/a through 1.2.5. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.1, indicating a high severity classification.

The official description indicates that the attack can lead to unauthorized actions being executed without the user's consent, which could compromise sensitive information.

Published on January 31, 2025, this vulnerability has not been classified as having an active exploit at this time.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability stems from insufficient protections against CSRF attacks in the EZPZ SAML SP SSO plugin. This occurs when the application does not validate the origin of requests, allowing attackers to forge requests.

The attack vector for this vulnerability is network-based, meaning that an attacker can exploit it remotely without direct access to the target system. The attack complexity is categorized as low, requiring minimal effort to exploit.

In terms of privileges required, the attacker does not need any prior privileges to exploit this vulnerability, which adds to its risk. User interaction is required, meaning the user must perform an action that triggers the CSRF attack.

The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is rated as low, but the risk of unauthorized actions could lead to significant security breaches.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment risk associated with CVE-2025-24749 includes the possibility of unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of users, which can lead to data compromise and loss of trust. Organizations using the affected plugin must recognize the potential for significant security breaches.

Why this matters to organizations is evident in the potential for attackers to exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive user data and perform actions that could affect the organization's reputation and operational integrity.

The blast radius potential is substantial given that the affected plugin may be widely used across various organizations, increasing the likelihood of exploitation.

Urgency assessment based on the CVSS score and the nature of the vulnerability indicates that organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected versions of the EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On (SSO) plugin range from n/a through 1.2.5. Organizations using these versions should take immediate action to mitigate risks.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should apply the latest patches provided by Overt Software Solutions LTD for the EZPZ SAML SP Single Sign On (SSO) plugin. If a patch is not available, consider disabling the plugin until a fix is applied.

For additional security, organizations can implement CSRF tokens to validate requests and ensure that only legitimate requests are processed.

Penetration testing can help identify vulnerabilities and ensure that the application is secure against CSRF attacks.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for unusual request patterns indicative of CSRF attacks. Behavioral anomalies such as unexpected actions performed by users should also be investigated.

Implement network signatures to detect potential CSRF attack attempts, and continuously review application changes that may expose new vulnerabilities.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2025-24749 lies in its illustration of the ongoing security challenges associated with web applications and their vulnerabilities to CSRF. Organizations must remain vigilant and proactive in their security practices.

This vulnerability represents a pattern in which attackers exploit trust in web applications to perform unauthorized actions. The lessons for security teams include the importance of implementing robust security measures such as CSRF tokens and regular security assessments.

Strategically, organizations should emphasize a proactive approach to security, leveraging resources such as vulnerability management programs and continuous security testing to defend against evolving threats.

Additionally, organizations can benefit from resources that provide insights into best practices for application security, such as penetration testing methodology and strategies to improve their security posture.

Moreover, continuous education and awareness training for developers and users can greatly reduce the risk of CSRF and similar vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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