CVE-2025-24591 describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in Ninja Team's GDPR CCPA Compliance Support plugin. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. The issue affects versions up to and including 2.7.1 of the GDPR CCPA Compliance Support plugin.
The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 4.3, categorized as medium severity. This score indicates that while the risk is not critical, organizations should not overlook it. The urgency for remediation is moderate, given that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely without user interaction.
Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive data, which could lead to compliance violations, particularly under GDPR and CCPA regulations. Organizations using affected versions of this plugin should prioritize remediation.
At this time, there are no known exploits in the wild for this vulnerability. However, organizations should remain vigilant and monitor for any updates from the vendor regarding the availability of patches or mitigations.
Organizations should address this vulnerability in their patch cycle to reduce potential risks associated with exploitation.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability is classified as a Missing Authorization issue (CWE-862). It arises from improper access control mechanisms that allow unauthorized users to access resources they should not be able to manage.
The CVSS vector string is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, indicating a network attack vector with low complexity and low privileges required for exploitation.
Affected product versions are those from Ninja Team's GDPR CCPA Compliance Support plugin, specifically versions up to 2.7.1.
This vulnerability was published on January 24, 2025, and has been modified since its initial disclosure.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the failure to implement proper authorization checks, allowing unauthorized access. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to manipulate the access control security levels set within the plugin.
The attack vector is network-based, meaning that an attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the internet. The attack complexity is low, as it does not require significant technical expertise to exploit.
Low privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability, as users do not need elevated access to exploit the flaw. No user interaction is needed, making this vulnerability particularly concerning.
The impacts of this vulnerability include low integrity impact, meaning that unauthorized modifications could occur, but confidentiality and availability are not directly impacted.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Organizations using the affected Ninja Team GDPR CCPA Compliance Support plugin versions face real-world deployment risks. The absence of proper access controls can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, resulting in compliance violations under GDPR and CCPA.
The blast radius of such an exploit can potentially impact all users of the affected plugin, which may include sensitive information related to user privacy and data management practices.
Given the CVSS score of 4.3, organizations should schedule remediation as part of their security efforts to prevent unauthorized access and mitigate potential legal ramifications.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The affected versions of the Ninja Team GDPR CCPA Compliance Support plugin are all versions prior to 2.7.2.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should apply the latest updates to the Ninja Team GDPR CCPA Compliance Support plugin to mitigate this vulnerability. If an immediate update is not possible, organizations should implement access control measures to restrict unauthorized access.
For further guidance on security practices, organizations can refer to the penetration testing services offered by AppSecure.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor logs for unusual access attempts or patterns that may indicate exploitation of this vulnerability. Additionally, behavioral anomalies related to unauthorized access should be recorded and investigated.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2025-24591 lies in its representation of the ongoing challenges related to access control in web applications. Security teams should learn from this vulnerability to enhance their access control mechanisms.
Organizations should consider implementing regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify similar weaknesses. For organizations using cloud services, reviewing the cloud penetration testing best practices can help mitigate risks.
Furthermore, ensuring compliance with security standards is crucial. Organizations can benefit from the insights offered in the vulnerability management program design to maintain robust security posture.
Overall, organizations must take proactive measures to address vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-24591, ensuring that access controls are correctly configured and maintained.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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