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CVE-2025-24438: High Vulnerability in Adobe Commerce

Adobe Commerce is affected by a high-severity stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A low-privileged attacker could exploit this issue to inject malicious scripts, leading to session takeover. Organizations must prioritize patching to mitigate this risk.

HIGHCVSS 8.7 · Published February 11, 2025

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Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.8-beta1, 2.4.7-p3, 2.4.6-p8, 2.4.5-p10, 2.4.4-p11 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This vulnerability allows a low-privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. When a victim browses to the page containing the vulnerable field, malicious JavaScript may be executed in their browser. A successful attacker can abuse this to achieve session takeover, increasing the confidentiality and integrity impact as high.

The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 8.7, indicating a high severity level. It is crucial for organizations to understand the implications of this vulnerability. Attackers may leverage this weakness to compromise user sessions, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Currently, there is no known public exploit for this vulnerability. However, the risk to organizations includes potential data breaches and loss of user trust. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to prevent any unauthorized access.

In light of the implications of this vulnerability, timely remediation is essential. Organizations must ensure they are running the latest, patched versions of Adobe Commerce to mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-24438 affects Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.8-beta1, 2.4.7-p3, 2.4.6-p8, 2.4.5-p10, and 2.4.4-p11 and earlier. It is characterized as a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, classified under CWE-79. The vulnerability can be exploited by low-privileged attackers who can inject scripts into form fields, leading to potential session takeover.

The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 8.7, indicating a high severity level. The attack vector is classified as NETWORK, and the attack complexity is low, requiring low privileges and user interaction. The confidentiality and integrity impacts are both rated as high, while availability is not impacted.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of the vulnerability lies in the improper validation of user inputs in form fields, allowing malicious scripts to be stored and executed in the browser of a user visiting the affected page. The attack vector is through network interactions, requiring a low level of privilege to exploit. User interaction is required, as the victim must visit the page containing the injected script.

The vulnerability has a low attack complexity, meaning that it can be exploited without significant technical skill. Successful exploitation results in high confidentiality and integrity impacts, potentially allowing attackers to access sensitive user information or impersonate users.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The real-world deployment risk associated with this vulnerability is significant. Given the potential for session takeover, the impact on user data confidentiality and integrity is substantial. Organizations that utilize Adobe Commerce should assess their exposure and implement necessary patches.

The urgency for organizations to address this vulnerability is high. The CVSS score indicates a serious risk, and the potential for exploitation means that organizations could face severe consequences if they do not act promptly.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. Failure to do so could result in compromised user sessions and data breaches, leading to loss of trust and potential financial repercussions.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

Affected versions include Adobe Commerce 2.4.8-beta1, 2.4.7-p3, 2.4.6-p8, 2.4.5-p10, 2.4.4-p11, and earlier. Organizations should upgrade to the latest patched version to mitigate this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

To remediate this vulnerability, organizations should apply the latest patches provided by Adobe. In addition, they should conduct a thorough review of existing form fields and implement necessary input validation to prevent script injection. Configuration hardening is also recommended to limit the exposure of sensitive data.

For more comprehensive security assessments, organizations may consider utilizing penetration testing services to identify and address potential vulnerabilities.

Detection Guidance

Monitoring for unusual behavior in user sessions, logging indicators of script execution, and identifying any unauthorized changes to form fields are critical for detecting potential exploitation attempts. Organizations should also review log files for any anomalies that could indicate an active attack.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2025-24438 lies in its representation of common security flaws in web applications, specifically regarding input validation. Security teams should take note of the attack patterns associated with XSS vulnerabilities, as they represent a prevalent risk in many applications.

Organizations are encouraged to adopt comprehensive security strategies that include regular code reviews, security testing, and user education to mitigate risks. Furthermore, the implications of this vulnerability highlight the importance of maintaining updated security practices, as attackers continuously adapt their techniques.

For further reading on securing web applications, consider reviewing our resources on web application security testing and the penetration testing methodology to enhance your organization's defense against such vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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