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CVE-2025-24174: High Vulnerability in Apple macOS

A high-severity vulnerability in Apple macOS may allow applications to bypass privacy preferences. Organizations should prioritize patching to mitigate risks associated with this issue.

HIGHCVSS 7.7 · Published January 27, 2025

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CVE-2025-24174 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting Apple macOS, specifically identified in macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, and macOS Ventura 13.7.3. This vulnerability allows applications to potentially bypass privacy preferences, posing a significant risk to user confidentiality and integrity. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 7.7, indicating a high level of severity that organizations need to address urgently.

The vulnerability was first published on January 27, 2025, and has since been modified. Given its nature, it is crucial for organizations to implement the latest updates and patches to safeguard their systems against potential exploitation. The lack of known public exploits at this time does not diminish the risk posed by this vulnerability.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. The potential for an app to bypass privacy controls could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, emphasizing the need for a proactive approach to vulnerability management.

The urgency for defenders cannot be overstated, as the implications of this vulnerability could significantly impact the security posture of affected systems.

Vulnerability Details

Officially, this vulnerability was addressed with improved checks in the macOS versions mentioned. The CVSS score of 7.7 reflects a high severity level, indicating a significant risk to organizations. The attack vector is classified as local, with low complexity, meaning that an attacker does not require extensive resources or skills to exploit this vulnerability.

There are no privileges required for exploitation, and user interaction is not necessary, which raises the concern of potential silent exploitation. The confidentiality and integrity impact scores are both high, indicating severe consequences if this vulnerability is successfully exploited.

The vulnerability has been classified under CWE-200, which pertains to information exposure. Organizations using affected versions of macOS must recognize the urgency of this issue and take immediate steps to implement recommended patches.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability stems from inadequate checks within the affected macOS versions, allowing applications to bypass privacy preferences. The attack vector is local, meaning that an attacker must have access to the physical device to exploit this vulnerability. The attack complexity is low, indicating that an attacker with no special skills can exploit it easily.

No privileges are required for exploitation, and no user interaction is necessary, making it a particularly dangerous vulnerability. The high confidentiality and integrity impact scores reflect the potential for sensitive information exposure and unauthorized data modification.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The risk to organizations includes the potential for unauthorized access to sensitive data, which could lead to data breaches and loss of user trust. Given the nature of the vulnerability, its exploitation could have widespread implications, particularly for organizations handling sensitive information.

The blast radius of this vulnerability could extend beyond the immediate systems affected, as compromised applications may lead to further exploitation across networks. Organizations should assess their current security posture and prioritize the patching of affected macOS versions in their systems.

With a CVSS score of 7.7, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle. The urgency is amplified by the fact that it allows for significant confidentiality and integrity risks.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected versions of macOS include all versions prior to 13.7.3, and those starting from 14.0 up to 14.7.3, as well as versions from 15.0 up to 15.3. Organizations should ensure they apply the latest patches to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize remediation by updating to macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, or macOS Ventura 13.7.3 to address this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not feasible, organizations should implement strict access controls and monitor application behaviors to detect any unauthorized access attempts.

For additional resources, organizations can explore our penetration testing services to further enhance their security posture.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor logs for unusual access patterns, behavioral anomalies in applications, and unauthorized changes to privacy settings. Implementing network signatures to identify potential exploit attempts can also provide additional layers of defense.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2025-24174 lies in its representation of the ongoing challenges organizations face in maintaining user privacy. As applications increasingly require access to sensitive information, the importance of robust privacy controls is paramount.

This vulnerability highlights the need for organizations to implement comprehensive security measures, including regular updates and assessments of their privacy frameworks. Security teams can learn from this incident by enhancing proactive measures to identify and mitigate similar vulnerabilities in their systems.

For further reading on application security best practices, organizations are encouraged to explore our application security assessment and consider our penetration testing methodology to ensure robust defenses against emerging threats.

Finally, organizations should consider integrating ongoing vulnerability management strategies to remain vigilant against potential risks and improve their overall security posture.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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