CVE-2025-24108 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting Apple macOS. The vulnerability arises from an access issue that was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue has been fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3. Organizations using affected versions should be aware that an application may potentially access protected user data, which poses a risk to confidentiality.
The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 5.5, indicating a medium level of severity. The attack vector is classified as local, requiring user interaction, which further emphasizes the need for awareness and prompt remediation. The publication date for this vulnerability is January 27, 2025, and it has been modified since its initial disclosure.
Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized access to sensitive user data, which can lead to compliance issues and damage to user trust. Organizations should prioritize patching this vulnerability to mitigate associated risks.
Given the nature of this vulnerability, organizations should address it in their priority patch cycle. Ensuring that all users are updated to the latest version of macOS will help maintain data protection and minimize exposure to potential threats.
Vulnerability Details
This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to protected user data due to insufficient sandbox restrictions. The specific affected product is macOS, with the vulnerability being addressed in version 15.3. The CVSS 3.1 vector for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, indicating a high confidentiality impact.
The vulnerability is associated with CWE-862, which pertains to "Inconsistent Interpretation of Access Control Rules." Organizations should review their access control policies and ensure that updates are applied to prevent exploitation.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of CVE-2025-24108 is the lack of sufficient sandbox restrictions, which can lead to unauthorized access to user data. The attack vector is local, meaning that an attacker would need physical access or the ability to execute code on the target device. This low complexity vulnerability requires no special privileges and necessitates user interaction, making it less likely to be exploited remotely.
In terms of impacts, the vulnerability has a high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impacts. It is crucial for organizations to implement effective user awareness training to mitigate risks associated with user interaction.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Organizations must recognize the potential risks associated with this vulnerability, particularly regarding data confidentiality. The ability for unauthorized applications to access user data could lead to significant compliance and reputational consequences. The urgency for patching is medium, and organizations should ensure that updates are rolled out effectively to all users.
Given the medium CVSS score and the non-actively exploited status, organizations can prioritize this vulnerability in their patch management processes but should not delay remediation efforts.
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The affected versions of macOS include all versions prior to 15.3. Organizations should ensure that they are running the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize updating to macOS Sequoia 15.3 to remediate this vulnerability. In cases where immediate updates cannot be applied, implementing strict access controls and monitoring user interactions may provide temporary relief. Considering network segmentation and enhanced logging can also help mitigate potential risks.
For further assistance, organizations can consider engaging in penetration testing services to identify additional vulnerabilities.
Detection Guidance
Detection of this vulnerability can be monitored through system logs for unusual access patterns to protected data. Security teams should remain vigilant for behavioral anomalies that may indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, monitoring for any unauthorized application installations will help maintain security.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2025-24108 lies in its representation of the challenges associated with sandboxing and data protection in local applications. This vulnerability underscores the necessity for continuous improvement in application security practices.
Organizations should also review their security configurations to guard against similar vulnerabilities in the future. Investing in vulnerability management programs and adopting proactive security measures can significantly enhance overall security posture.
As a strategic takeaway, security teams must prioritize patching and continuously monitor for new vulnerabilities that could affect their systems. Engaging in penetration testing methodologies can also aid in identifying weaknesses before they can be exploited.
Known Exploitation Timeline
This vulnerability is not currently listed in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating that there have been no public reports of active exploitation.
EPSS Risk Context
The estimated probability of exploitation for CVE-2025-24108 is low, with an EPSS score of 0.00043, placing it in the 0.13 percentile. This suggests minimal immediate risk, but organizations should remain vigilant.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
.webp)