Appsecure logo

CVE-2025-24086: Medium Vulnerability in Apple iOS and macOS Products

A medium-severity vulnerability in Apple iOS and macOS could lead to denial-of-service when processing images. Users must patch to mitigate risks.

MEDIUMCVSS 5.5 · Published January 27, 2025

Not a customer? See how AppSecure simulates real world attacks to protect your infrastructure.

Speak to Experts

CVE-2025-24086 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting several Apple products, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS. The vulnerability is caused by improper memory handling when processing images, potentially leading to a denial-of-service (DoS). As this vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5, it poses a moderate risk that organizations should address promptly.

The risk to organizations includes service disruptions, which can significantly impact productivity and user experience. Given the widespread use of Apple devices, the potential for exploitation makes it crucial for users to implement the necessary updates to mitigate this vulnerability.

The issue has been addressed in the latest versions of the affected products, including iOS 18.3, iPadOS 18.3, and macOS Ventura 13.7.3. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to protect their systems and users from potential exploitation.

Currently, no public exploits are confirmed for this vulnerability, but the potential for future exploitation remains a concern.

Vulnerability Details

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, iPadOS 17.7.4, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, macOS Ventura 13.7.3, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3, and watchOS 11.3. Processing an image may lead to a denial-of-service.

The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is local, and it requires user interaction. The availability impact is high, meaning that successful exploitation can lead to significant service disruption.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of CVE-2025-24086 lies in improper memory management when handling image processing. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability by tricking users into opening malicious images, which can lead to a denial-of-service condition.

The attack vector is local, requiring the attacker to gain access to the target system. The attack complexity is low, meaning that it does not require specialized skills or resources. No privileges are required for exploitation, and user interaction is needed to trigger the vulnerability. The confidentiality and integrity impacts are rated as none, while the availability impact is high, as the system may become unresponsive.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment risks related to this vulnerability include service interruptions and negative user experiences. Organizations using affected Apple products, especially in environments where reliability is crucial, should take this vulnerability seriously. The blast radius potential is significant, considering the variety of devices and systems that run affected OS versions.

With a CVSS score of 5.5, the urgency for organizations to address this vulnerability falls under high priority, particularly in environments where Apple devices are heavily utilized. Proactive measures should be taken to ensure systems are up to date with the latest patches.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

Affected versions include iPadOS prior to 17.7.4, iOS prior to 18.3, macOS prior to 13.7.3, tvOS prior to 18.3, visionOS prior to 2.3, and watchOS prior to 11.3. Organizations should ensure that they update to the latest versions to mitigate this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize patching their affected devices to the latest versions: iOS 18.3, iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, macOS Ventura 13.7.3, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3, and watchOS 11.3. In cases where immediate patching is not feasible, implementing strict image processing controls can help reduce exposure.

For additional security measures, organizations may consider engaging in penetration testing to identify further weaknesses in their systems.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor logs for unusual image processing requests. Behavioral anomalies such as sudden crashes or freezes during image handling should be investigated. Additionally, network signatures associated with unsuccessful image processing requests may help identify attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2025-24086 lies in its demonstration of the importance of robust memory management in software development. This vulnerability highlights a common pattern where improper handling of input can lead to severe consequences, such as denial-of-service.

Security teams should take this incident as a lesson to reinforce secure coding practices and to prioritize vulnerability management programs. Regular audits and vulnerability management programs should be established to continuously address and remediate potential risks.

As technology continues to evolve, understanding the implications of vulnerabilities like this will be critical in defending against potential exploits. Organizations should also consider the use of penetration testing methodologies to assess their defenses against similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Overall, the ongoing vigilance and proactive measures are essential for maintaining security in an increasingly complex technological landscape.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

Latest CVEs. Recently published vulnerabilities from the NVD database.

View all vulnerabilities
CVE IDSeverity
CVE-2025-65418HIGH
CVE-2025-65417MEDIUM
CVE-2025-65416MEDIUM
CVE-2025-65415MEDIUM
CVE-2025-61314HIGH

Protect Your Business with Hacker-Focused Approach.