CVE-2025-24020 is a medium-severity vulnerability identified in the WeGIA application, a web manager designed for charitable institutions. The flaw, classified as an Open Redirect, is present in versions up to and including 3.2.10. It enables the manipulation of the `nextPage` parameter, allowing authenticated users to be redirected to arbitrary external URLs without proper validation.
The lack of validation for the `nextPage` parameter is the root cause of this vulnerability. Attackers may exploit this weakness to redirect users to malicious websites or conduct phishing attacks. With a CVSS score of 4.8, the vulnerability is categorized as medium severity, indicating a significant risk that organizations must address.
Organizations should prioritize patching this vulnerability. Version 3.2.11 of WeGIA includes a fix for this issue. By upgrading to this version or later, organizations can protect their users from potential phishing attacks and unauthorized redirections.
As of now, there are no known exploits publicly available for this vulnerability, and it has not been included in any Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. However, given its nature, it is advisable for all users of WeGIA to take immediate action and update their applications.
Vulnerability Details
The Open Redirect vulnerability found in WeGIA allows the manipulation of the `nextPage` parameter in the `control.php` endpoint. This issue arises from the application's failure to validate external URLs provided through this parameter. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to redirect users to malicious sites, thereby exposing them to phishing attempts.
The CVSS score of this vulnerability is 4.8, reflecting a medium severity level. The attack vector is classified as NETWORK, indicating that it can be exploited remotely. The attack complexity is low, meaning that minimal effort is required for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. Additionally, the user interaction is marked as active, as an authenticated user is needed to trigger the redirect.
The affected versions of WeGIA are all versions prior to the release of version 3.2.11. Organizations using the vulnerable versions are strongly encouraged to update their systems to mitigate risks associated with this vulnerability.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of the Open Redirect vulnerability is the lack of validation for the `nextPage` parameter in the WeGIA application. This flaw allows attackers to manipulate the parameter and redirect authenticated users to arbitrary external URLs. The attack vector for this vulnerability is categorized as NETWORK, indicating that it can be exploited remotely without physical access to the target system.
The attack complexity is classified as LOW, meaning that an attacker does not need advanced skills to exploit this vulnerability. The privileges required to exploit this vulnerability are LOW, as it can be performed by an authenticated user. Additionally, user interaction is required since the redirection occurs when a user clicks on a manipulated link.
The potential impacts of this vulnerability include low confidentiality and integrity impacts, as the vulnerability does not directly compromise system data or availability. However, it can lead to significant security risks, such as phishing attacks and exposure to malicious sites.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The Open Redirect vulnerability in WeGIA poses a notable risk to organizations, particularly those handling sensitive information. The possibility of redirecting users to malicious sites opens the door for phishing attacks, where attackers can impersonate legitimate services to steal credentials or distribute malware.
Organizations utilizing WeGIA should assess the potential blast radius of this vulnerability. If exploited, attackers can access sensitive data or conduct further attacks on the organization’s infrastructure. The urgency to address this issue is underscored by the CVSS score of 4.8, signaling a medium-level threat that should be prioritized in the patch cycle.
Given the nature of the vulnerability, organizations are advised to implement immediate remediation measures, including upgrading to version 3.2.11 of WeGIA, which resolves this issue. Failure to act could result in significant security breaches and reputational damage.
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The Open Redirect vulnerability affects all versions of WeGIA prior to version 3.2.11. Organizations are advised to upgrade to this version or later to mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize patching the WeGIA application to version 3.2.11 or later, which contains the necessary fix for this vulnerability. In addition to upgrading, implementing proper validation for URL parameters can further enhance security.
For those unable to immediately upgrade, consider employing network controls to restrict access to the `control.php` endpoint or monitoring user interactions for unusual redirections. Regular security assessments, including penetration testing, can also help identify similar vulnerabilities.
Detection Guidance
To monitor for potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should implement logging for access to the `control.php` endpoint. Look for patterns indicating unauthorized redirection attempts, such as requests containing suspicious `nextPage` parameter values.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The identification of the Open Redirect vulnerability in WeGIA highlights the importance of validation in web applications. This incident serves as a reminder for organizations to review their application security practices, ensuring that user input is properly validated to prevent similar issues.
This vulnerability is part of a broader trend of web application security issues where improper handling of user-supplied data leads to significant risks. Organizations should adopt a proactive approach to security by regularly reviewing their code and conducting thorough security assessments, including penetration testing methodology, to identify and address vulnerabilities before they can be exploited.
Ultimately, organizations must prioritize the implementation of robust security measures to safeguard against evolving threats. By addressing vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-24020, organizations can enhance their security posture and reduce the risk of successful attacks.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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