The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-23821 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the aleapp WP Cookies Alert plugin. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit the plugin, potentially enabling them to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the user without their consent. The vulnerability impacts WP Cookies Alert in versions up to and including 1.1.1.
With a CVSS score of 7.1, this vulnerability poses a significant threat to organizations using the affected plugin. The attack vector is network-based, and the complexity of the attack is low, meaning that an attacker could exploit this vulnerability without requiring advanced skills. User interaction is required, as the attack relies on tricking a user into executing a malicious request.
Risk to organizations includes unauthorized actions being executed by attackers, which could lead to data exposure or manipulation. Organizations using the affected plugin should be aware of the potential implications and act promptly to address this vulnerability.
Given the severity of the vulnerability, organizations should prioritize patching immediately. The vulnerability has been classified as deferred, indicating that while it is recognized, it has not yet been addressed with a patch. Organizations must take immediate action to protect their systems until a fix is released.
Vulnerability Details
The Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in aleapp WP Cookies Alert is described as enabling CSRF attacks that could allow unauthorized actions. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 1.1.1. The CVSS score assigned to this vulnerability is 7.1, indicating a high level of severity.
The CVSS vector string for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, highlighting low attack complexity and the requirement for user interaction. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-352.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the inadequate protection against CSRF attacks within the WP Cookies Alert plugin. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to perform unauthorized actions if they can trick users into clicking malicious links.
The attack vector is network-based, requiring the attacker to craft a malicious request that is sent to the vulnerable application. Since the attack complexity is low and privileges required are none, this vulnerability is particularly concerning for organizations.
User interaction is necessary, as the target user must be deceived into executing the malicious request. The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is assessed as low, but the potential for unauthorized actions remains a significant concern.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Organizations utilizing the WP Cookies Alert plugin may face various risks associated with this CSRF vulnerability. The main risk is unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of legitimate users, which can lead to data exposure or unauthorized changes to critical settings.
Given the high CVSS score of 7.1, organizations are urged to take immediate action to mitigate the risks. The vulnerability's potential impact could be substantial, especially for organizations managing sensitive user data through the affected plugin.
The urgency for remediation is high, as attackers may exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to user accounts or sensitive information. Organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability in their patching cycles.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The vulnerability affects all versions of WP Cookies Alert up to and including version 1.1.1. Organizations utilizing this plugin should take immediate action to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should apply the latest patch for the WP Cookies Alert plugin as soon as it becomes available to remediate this vulnerability. Additionally, they should review their current security practices to ensure they are capable of preventing CSRF attacks.
Implementing proper CSRF tokens and validating user actions can significantly reduce the risk of such vulnerabilities. Organizations may also consider conducting a comprehensive security assessment to identify potential weaknesses in their applications.
For organizations seeking assistance, they can explore our application security assessment services to enhance their security posture.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor logs for any unusual activities that may indicate attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Behavioral anomalies, such as unexpected requests or actions taken without user interaction, should be investigated promptly.
Network signatures can also be established to detect potential CSRF attack patterns. Additionally, system changes should be closely monitored to identify unauthorized modifications.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The CVE-2025-23821 vulnerability is significant as it highlights the continued risks associated with CSRF vulnerabilities in web applications. This incident serves as a reminder for organizations to prioritize security assessments and implement robust protective measures.
Security teams should learn from this vulnerability to strengthen their defenses and be proactive in identifying similar weaknesses in other applications. For more insights on improving security, organizations can refer to our vulnerability management program and the latest trends in application security.
Moreover, organizations should stay informed about emerging threats by reading our 2025 vulnerability exposure severity trends blog to enhance their understanding of the evolving threat landscape.
Finally, organizations are encouraged to engage in penetration testing to validate their security posture against CSRF attacks and other vulnerabilities.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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