CVE-2025-23717: High Vulnerability in itmooti Theme My Ontraport Smartform

CVE-2025-23717 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting itmooti's Theme My Ontraport Smartform plugin, with a CVSS score of 7.1. This vulnerability allows attackers to perform actions on behalf of authenticated users without their consent, potentially leading to Stored XSS attacks. Given the nature of CSRF vulnerabilities, the risk to organizations includes unauthorized actions that could compromise user data and application integrity.

The vulnerability was published on January 16, 2025, and affects versions of the Theme My Ontraport Smartform plugin up to and including 1.2.11. Organizations using this plugin should be aware that the vulnerability allows attackers to exploit it over a network with low complexity and requires user interaction.

As of now, there are no known exploits in the wild, but the potential for exploitation remains high. Organizations should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent unauthorized access and mitigate any risks associated with Stored XSS attacks.

The urgency for defenders is significant due to the high severity and the nature of CSRF vulnerabilities. Organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle.

Vulnerability Details

The official description of CVE-2025-23717 states that it is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in itmooti's Theme My Ontraport Smartform. This vulnerability allows for Stored XSS attacks, which can severely impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of user data.

The CVSS score is 7.1, classifying this vulnerability as high severity. The attack vector is network-based, with low complexity, and no privileges are required to exploit it. User interaction is necessary, as victims must be tricked into clicking a malicious link.

The affected product is the Theme My Ontraport Smartform, specifically versions prior to and including 1.2.11. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-352.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the lack of anti-CSRF tokens in the requests processed by the Theme My Ontraport Smartform. This allows attackers to craft malicious requests that can be executed by the victim's browser, thus performing actions without their consent.

The attack vector is network-based, meaning that an attacker can initiate the attack remotely over the internet. The attack complexity is low, as it does not require advanced skills or knowledge to exploit. Privileges required are none, making it accessible to any attacker, and user interaction is required since the targeted user must click the crafted link.

In terms of impact, the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application and user data are all at risk. Successful exploitation may lead to unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim, resulting in data leakage or corruption.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The real-world deployment risk posed by CVE-2025-23717 is significant due to the widespread use of the Theme My Ontraport Smartform plugin in various applications. This vulnerability can serve as an entry point for attackers to perform malicious actions, leading to potential data breaches or unauthorized access.

Organizations leveraging this plugin must recognize the urgency of addressing this vulnerability. The potential blast radius includes all users of the affected systems, making the impact potentially widespread.

Given the high CVSS score and the nature of CSRF vulnerabilities, organizations should prioritize remediation efforts immediately. The low EPSS score indicates a lower likelihood of exploitation in the wild, but this should not diminish the urgency for patching.

Exploitation Status

Affected Versions

The affected versions of the Theme My Ontraport Smartform plugin are all versions prior to and including 1.2.11. Organizations should ensure they are using the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

To remediate CVE-2025-23717, organizations should upgrade the Theme My Ontraport Smartform plugin to the latest version. Regularly updating this plugin can help mitigate the risk of exploitation. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing web application firewalls (WAF) to block potential CSRF attacks and monitor for any unauthorized requests.

Organizations may also benefit from a comprehensive security assessment. Utilizing services such as penetration testing can help identify vulnerabilities within their applications and ensure robust security measures are in place.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for indicators of unauthorized access attempts or unusual activity related to the Theme My Ontraport Smartform. Behavioral anomalies such as unexpected requests from authenticated users should be flagged for further investigation. Additionally, network signatures that identify CSRF requests can aid in early detection.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2025-23717 lies in its representation of the ongoing challenges organizations face with CSRF vulnerabilities. This vulnerability highlights the importance of implementing security measures such as anti-CSRF tokens and rigorous validation of user inputs.

Security teams should take this opportunity to review and improve their application security practices. Lessons learned from this vulnerability can inform better security postures and proactive measures against similar threats. For more information on securing web applications, organizations can refer to the web application penetration testing guide.

Investing in a vulnerability management program can greatly enhance an organization's resilience against future vulnerabilities. Additional insights on vulnerability management can be found in the vulnerability management program design article.

Furthermore, understanding common CSRF attack vectors can help organizations bolster their defenses. For more information, see the CSRF attack prevention guide for effective strategies.