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CVE-2025-23569: High Vulnerability in Kelvin Ng Shortcode in Comment

CVE-2025-23569 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Kelvin Ng Shortcode in Comment plugin. This vulnerability allows stored cross-site scripting (XSS) possibilities, potentially compromising user data. Immediate action is required to mitigate risks.

HIGHCVSS 7.1 · Published January 16, 2025

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CVE-2025-23569 is classified as a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.1. This vulnerability allows Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the Kelvin Ng Shortcode in Comment plugin, which can lead to stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. Such vulnerabilities can significantly impact user security and data integrity.

The vulnerability affects versions of the Shortcode in Comment plugin up to and including version 1.1.1. Organizations using this plugin are at risk of exploitation, particularly if they do not implement the necessary protective measures.

Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized actions being taken on behalf of authenticated users, which could compromise both user trust and data confidentiality. As the issue is categorized as deferred, it remains crucial for organizations to assess their exposure and prioritize remediation.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. Patching is essential to mitigate the risk posed by this vulnerability and protect user data from potential attacks.

Vulnerability Details

The official description of this vulnerability details that it affects the Kelvin Ng Shortcode in Comment plugin, which is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) that allows stored cross-site scripting (XSS). Specifically, this affects versions from n/a to 1.1.1. The CVSS score of 7.1 indicates a high severity level, requiring immediate attention from affected organizations.

The attack vector for this vulnerability is classified as network-based, with a low attack complexity. No privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability, though user interaction is necessary. The impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated as low.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the inadequate validation of requests, which is typical of CSRF vulnerabilities. Attackers may leverage this flaw to send unauthorized commands to the web application on behalf of authenticated users. Since user interaction is required, attackers typically trick users into clicking on malicious links or submitting forms.

The attack complexity is low, making it easier for attackers to exploit this vulnerability. Furthermore, because no privileges are required, anyone can potentially exploit this vulnerability if a user is tricked into interacting with the malicious content.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The real-world risk associated with CVE-2025-23569 is significant due to the potential for data breaches and unauthorized actions taken on behalf of legitimate users. The impact of such breaches can lead to loss of sensitive data, financial repercussions, and reputational damage.

Organizations should assess their exposure based on deployment of the affected plugin and implement necessary security measures. The urgency of addressing this issue is underscored by its high CVSS score, which indicates that organizations should address this in their priority patch cycle.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

This vulnerability affects all versions of the Shortcode in Comment plugin prior to 1.1.1. Organizations using this plugin should ensure they are not running any affected versions to avoid exposure to this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations are advised to patch to the latest version of the Shortcode in Comment plugin. Further, implementing CSRF tokens in forms can help mitigate CSRF vulnerabilities effectively. For more detailed guidance, organizations can refer to best practices in CSRF attack prevention and ensure proper input validation is in place.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor logs for unusual activity and inspect user interactions that may indicate unauthorized requests being initiated. Additionally, behavioral anomalies in user sessions should be identified and analyzed.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

CVE-2025-23569 highlights the ongoing risks associated with web application vulnerabilities, particularly those that allow for CSRF and XSS. Security teams should ensure they are equipped to handle such vulnerabilities through robust security testing and incident response protocols. For additional insights on vulnerability management, organizations can explore vulnerability management programs and engage in proactive penetration testing to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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