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CVE-2025-23512: High Vulnerability in 118GROUP Agent

A high-severity missing authorization vulnerability exists in the 118GROUP Agent plugin, allowing exploitation through incorrectly configured access control. Immediate remediation is essential to mitigate potential impacts.

HIGHCVSS 7.5 · Published January 22, 2025

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CVE-2025-23512 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the 118GROUP Agent plugin. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels due to missing authorization. This can lead to unauthorized access and potential data leakage. Organizations utilizing this plugin should prioritize patching, as the issue is critical.

The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 7.5, indicating a high severity level. The vulnerability impacts the availability of the affected system, leading to potential downtime. Lack of proper authorization checks can expose sensitive functionalities, which underscores the importance of timely remediation.

Given its impact on availability, organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability immediately. The exploitability is rated high, and although there are no known public exploits, the risk remains significant.

Organizations are urged to assess their use of the 118GROUP Agent plugin and implement necessary patches promptly. Failure to do so may result in compromised system integrity and availability.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability description states that the 118GROUP Agent plugin allows for exploitation due to missing authorization. This issue affects versions up to and including 1.6.0. The official CVE description classifies it under CWE-862, indicating improper authorization.

CVSS 3.1 score details include a base score of 7.5, which reflects a high-severity vulnerability. The attack vector is classified as NETWORK, with low attack complexity and no privileges required for exploitation. User interaction is also not needed, which increases the risk profile.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability is the lack of proper authorization checks, which can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive functionalities. The attack vector is through network access, and the attack complexity is low, meaning that relatively unskilled attackers could exploit this vulnerability.

No privileges are required for exploitation, making it particularly dangerous. Furthermore, there is no user interaction required, which means that an attacker can exploit this vulnerability without needing the target to perform any actions.

The impact on availability is high, meaning that an attacker could potentially disable the functionality of the affected system, leading to service disruptions.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized access and the ability to exploit critical functionalities of the 118GROUP Agent plugin. The blast radius of this vulnerability could significantly impact users and data integrity.

Given the high severity and exploitability of this vulnerability, organizations should prioritize patching immediately. In the context of a broader security posture, this vulnerability highlights the need for stringent access control mechanisms.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected versions of the 118GROUP Agent plugin are from n/a through <= 1.6.0. Organizations should ensure they upgrade to the latest patched version to mitigate this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize patching the 118GROUP Agent plugin. The latest updates address the missing authorization vulnerability. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing configuration hardening measures to restrict access.

For detailed guidance on securing web applications, organizations can refer to the web application penetration testing best practices.

Detection Guidance

Monitor logs for unusual access patterns and review authorization checks in place. Look for behavioral anomalies that might indicate exploitation attempts. Regular audits of user access levels can also help in detecting potential misconfigurations.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

This vulnerability highlights the importance of robust access control measures. Organizations must remain vigilant and adopt a proactive approach to security by implementing regular security assessments. For further insights into securing your infrastructure, consider exploring our penetration testing methodology and vulnerability management program design guides.

By understanding and addressing vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-23512, organizations can enhance their security posture and safeguard against potential threats.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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