CVE-2025-23501 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the SpruceJoy Cookie Consent & Autoblock for GDPR/CCPA. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute stored XSS within the context of the affected application. With a CVSS score of 7.1, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations that utilize this plugin, as it could potentially lead to unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of users.
The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-352, indicating that it stems from CSRF issues. The attack vector is network-based, with low complexity and no privileges required for exploitation. User interaction is necessary, which highlights the importance of awareness among users of the application.
Organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability due to its potential for exploitation. The urgency is underscored by the fact that it affects versions from n/a through 1.0.1 of the Cookie Consent & Autoblock for GDPR/CCPA plugin. Failure to remediate could lead to unauthorized access or actions that leverage the stored XSS vulnerability.
Defenders must take immediate action to secure their systems against this vulnerability. Implementing the available patches and ensuring that all affected versions are updated is crucial to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2025-23501.
Vulnerability Details
The official description of CVE-2025-23501 states that this vulnerability allows Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in SpruceJoy Cookie Consent & Autoblock for GDPR/CCPA, enabling stored XSS. The vulnerability affects versions from n/a through 1.0.1.
The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 7.1, which categorizes it as high severity. The score is based on factors such as the attack vector being network-based, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and the necessity for user interaction. The impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated as low.
The vulnerability was published on January 16, 2025, and has been classified under CWE-352. Organizations utilizing this plugin should review their installations and apply any available patches to secure their systems.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the inadequate validation of requests, which allows attackers to forge requests on behalf of unsuspecting users. The attack vector is primarily network-based, where an attacker can send crafted requests that exploit the CSRF vulnerability.
Given the low complexity of the attack, an attacker does not need any special privileges to leverage this vulnerability. However, user interaction is required, meaning users must be tricked into performing actions that trigger the CSRF exploit.
The impacts of this vulnerability are categorized as low for confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to execute unauthorized actions or manipulate user data within the application.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The risk to organizations includes the potential for unauthorized actions being executed on behalf of users, leading to data manipulation or unauthorized access to sensitive information. This vulnerability's presence in widely used plugins increases its impact, as many organizations may be affected.
The urgency for organizations to address this vulnerability is high due to its potential for exploitation. With a CVSS score of 7.1, immediate action is required to patch systems and mitigate risks associated with CVE-2025-23501.
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to prevent unauthorized actions and ensure the security of their systems. The blast radius of this vulnerability is significant, affecting any application that utilizes the vulnerable plugin.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The affected versions for CVE-2025-23501 are from n/a through 1.0.1 of the SpruceJoy Cookie Consent & Autoblock for GDPR/CCPA plugin. Organizations using these versions should take immediate action to apply patches or updates.
Mitigation & Remediation
To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2025-23501, organizations should apply the latest patches for the SpruceJoy Cookie Consent & Autoblock for GDPR/CCPA plugin. It is crucial to keep all plugins updated to their latest versions to address known vulnerabilities.
If a patch is unavailable, organizations should consider implementing workarounds to limit exposure to this vulnerability. Configuration hardening and network controls can also help mitigate risks associated with CSRF vulnerabilities.
Organizations can validate their remediation efforts through penetration testing to ensure that vulnerabilities have been effectively addressed.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor for log indicators that may suggest exploitation attempts of this vulnerability. Behavioral anomalies, such as unusual user actions, should be investigated promptly.
Additionally, network signatures can be established to detect potential CSRF attacks. It is also recommended to monitor for any unauthorized changes within the application that may indicate exploitation.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
CVE-2025-23501 underscores the significance of maintaining secure coding practices within application development. The presence of CSRF vulnerabilities highlights the need for robust validation mechanisms to prevent unauthorized actions.
This vulnerability serves as a reminder for organizations to conduct regular security assessments and implement a comprehensive vulnerability management program to proactively identify and remediate security weaknesses.
Security teams should also prioritize penetration testing to evaluate the effectiveness of their security controls against emerging threats.
Ultimately, organizations must stay vigilant and adopt a proactive approach to security to safeguard their applications and data.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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