CVE-2025-22614 is a medium-severity Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in WeGIA, an open source web manager. The vulnerability exists in the `dependente_editarInfoPessoal.php` endpoint, which fails to properly validate and sanitize inputs in the `nome` and `SobrenomeForm` parameters. This flaw allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that are stored on the server and executed automatically when the affected page is accessed by users.
The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 6.4, categorized as medium severity. This score highlights the potential impact on confidentiality and integrity, with both being classified as low. The attack vector is network-based, and the attack complexity is low, indicating that exploitation could occur with minimal effort. Users are strongly encouraged to upgrade to version 3.2.6, which addresses this vulnerability.
Risk to organizations includes potential data compromise through executed malicious scripts in users' browsers. The execution of these scripts can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information. Organizations should prioritize patching this vulnerability to mitigate risks associated with user data exposure.
Currently, there are no known workarounds for this vulnerability, emphasizing the importance of immediate remediation through the application of the available patch.
With no public exploit confirmed, this vulnerability remains an area of concern for security teams, and organizations should remain vigilant in monitoring for any potential threats.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability is classified as a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue, and it specifically affects the WeGIA application. The official CVE description states that this vulnerability allows attackers to inject scripts into the application. The vulnerability was published on January 13, 2025, and is identified as CWE-79.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the application's failure to properly validate and sanitize user inputs. Specifically, inputs to the `dependente_editarInfoPessoal.php` endpoint can be manipulated to include malicious scripts. The attack vector is network-based, allowing attackers to exploit this vulnerability remotely. The attack complexity is low, requiring no special privileges, but user interaction is necessary as victims must access the affected page for the exploit to execute.
The impacts of this vulnerability include low confidentiality and integrity impacts, but a significant risk remains due to potential user data exposure and system compromise through executed scripts in user browsers.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The real-world deployment risk includes exposure of sensitive user information through executed scripts, leading to potential data breaches. Organizations that utilize WeGIA must understand the significance of this vulnerability, as it can affect multiple users accessing the application. The urgency for remediation is medium, given the CVSS score of 6.4, indicating a moderate level of threat that should be prioritized in patch cycles.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The vulnerability affects all versions of WeGIA prior to version 3.2.6. Users should ensure they upgrade to this version to mitigate the associated risks.
Mitigation & Remediation
To remediate this vulnerability, organizations should upgrade to version 3.2.6 of WeGIA. In addition, implementing proper input validation and sanitization mechanisms is critical to prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future. Organizations may also consider conducting regular security assessments to identify and address potential weaknesses within their applications. For comprehensive testing, organizations should utilize penetration testing services to validate the effectiveness of their security measures.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor logs for unusual activities related to the `dependente_editarInfoPessoal.php` endpoint. Behavioral anomalies, such as unexpected changes in user interactions or error messages, should be investigated. Additionally, implementing network signatures that detect potential exploitation attempts can enhance security posture.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2025-22614 highlights the ongoing need for security in web applications, particularly those focused on user input. This vulnerability represents a pattern of inadequate input validation, which has been a common issue in many applications. Security teams should learn from this incident to prioritize robust validation mechanisms in their development processes. Strategic defensive takeaways include regular security assessments and leveraging insights from vulnerability management programs to improve application security.
Furthermore, implementing continuous security testing practices can help organizations proactively identify vulnerabilities before they can be exploited. Engaging with security experts through services like penetration testing methodology ensures that applications are resilient against emerging threats.
Finally, organizations should maintain awareness of trends in application vulnerabilities and adapt their security strategies accordingly. Resources such as the State of Application Security report can provide valuable insights into evolving threats.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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