CVE-2025-21562 is a medium severity vulnerability found in Oracle PeopleSoft's Enterprise CC Common Application Objects, specifically within the Run Control Management component. The supported version affected by this vulnerability is 9.2. This vulnerability allows low privileged attackers with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise CC Common Application Objects. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized read access to a subset of accessible data.
The CVSS 3.1 base score for this vulnerability is 4.3, indicating a medium severity level. The CVSS vector associated with this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, with implications primarily on confidentiality.
Given the exploitability of this vulnerability, organizations that utilize affected versions of PeopleSoft are at risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information. Therefore, it is essential for defenders to prioritize patching and remediation efforts to mitigate potential threats.
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to protect themselves from possible exploitation of this vulnerability.
Vulnerability Details
This vulnerability allows unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise CC Common Application Objects accessible data. The CVSS score assigned to this vulnerability is 4.3, indicating a medium severity level.
The affected product, Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CC Common Application Objects, is classified under the CWE-863: Authorization through a Static Value. The vulnerability was published on January 21, 2025, and is currently analyzed.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in improper access control mechanisms within the component. It is characterized by low attack complexity, requiring low privileges with no user interaction necessary for exploitation. The attack vector is network-based, which increases the potential exposure.
The impact of exploitation primarily affects confidentiality, allowing unauthorized read access to sensitive data without compromising integrity or availability.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Risk to organizations includes exposure to unauthorized data access, which could lead to potential data breaches and compliance violations. Given the ease of exploitation, organizations using affected versions of PeopleSoft must take this vulnerability seriously.
With a CVSS score of 4.3, this vulnerability falls into a medium category, indicating that while it may not be as critical as higher-scored vulnerabilities, it still poses significant risks that should not be ignored.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
All versions prior to vendor patch are affected, specifically version 9.2 of PeopleSoft Enterprise CC Common Application Objects.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. Affected organizations must apply the latest patch released by Oracle to remediate this vulnerability. For those unable to apply the patch, security controls should be enforced to limit unauthorized access to the application.
Organizations can also improve their security posture by conducting regular security assessments and implementing robust monitoring solutions to detect any unauthorized access attempts.
For further information on security testing, organizations can consider penetration testing to identify any similar weaknesses in their systems.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor logs for any unauthorized access attempts, particularly those targeting the PeopleSoft application. Behavioral anomalies within the application should also be reviewed to detect potential exploitation. Network signatures should be established to alert on suspicious HTTP requests that may indicate an attack.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2025-21562 lies in its potential to expose sensitive data within organizations using PeopleSoft. Security teams must understand the patterns and trends associated with such vulnerabilities to enhance their defenses.
This vulnerability underscores the importance of maintaining up-to-date software and rigorous security practices. Organizations should regularly review their security measures and consider utilizing services like application security assessments to identify vulnerabilities before attackers can exploit them.
Additionally, adopting a proactive approach towards security, including continuous penetration testing, can help organizations stay ahead of potential threats.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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