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CVE-2025-21101: Medium Vulnerability in Dell Display Manager

A medium-severity race condition vulnerability exists in Dell Display Manager prior to version 2.3.2.20. Local users may exploit this vulnerability to delete arbitrary files or folders during installation. Immediate action is required to mitigate risks.

MEDIUMCVSS 6.6 · Published January 15, 2025

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Dell Display Manager, versions prior to 2.3.2.20, contain a race condition vulnerability. This vulnerability allows a local malicious user to potentially exploit it during installation, leading to arbitrary folder or file deletion. The severity level is classified as medium with a CVSS score of 6.6, indicating that it presents a significant risk to organizations.

Risk to organizations includes unauthorized deletion of critical files, which can disrupt business operations and compromise data integrity. With local access required for exploitation, the attack vector is limited but still presents a serious threat in environments where user access is not tightly controlled.

As of now, no public exploit has been confirmed, and the vulnerability is not included in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to mitigate this vulnerability and prevent potential exploitation.

The urgency for defenders is high, as local users with malicious intent could exploit this vulnerability during installation, leading to significant operational disruptions. Immediate remediation actions are necessary to protect affected systems.

Vulnerability Details

The official description of the vulnerability states that Dell Display Manager, versions prior to 2.3.2.20, contain a race condition vulnerability. The CVSS score is reported as 6.6, which indicates a medium severity level. This vulnerability falls under the CWE-362 classification, which pertains to race conditions.

The vulnerability affects the Dell Display Manager product, with the publication date being January 15, 2025. The CVSS vector for this vulnerability shows that it has a local attack vector with low complexity, low privileges required, and requires user interaction.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability is a race condition that can occur during the installation of Dell Display Manager. The attack vector is local, requiring an attacker to have access to the system where the application is being installed.

The attack complexity is classified as low, meaning that the conditions required for exploitation are straightforward. The privileges required to exploit this vulnerability are also low, as the attacker does not need elevated permissions to execute the attack. However, user interaction is needed to initiate the installation process.

This vulnerability impacts the confidentiality of the system minimally, as there is no confidentiality impact reported. However, the integrity and availability impacts are significant, as an attacker could delete critical files or folders, disrupting the functionality of the system.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment of this vulnerability poses risks to organizations, especially those that allow local user access without stringent controls. The potential for arbitrary file deletion can lead to operational disruptions and data loss, making it crucial for organizations to understand the implications.

The blast radius for this vulnerability depends on the number of systems using the affected version of Dell Display Manager. Organizations that prioritize patching and vulnerability management can significantly reduce their exposure to this risk.

Given the CVSS score of 6.6 and the absence from the KEV catalog, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle. The EPSS score indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation, but organizations should not underestimate the importance of timely remediation.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected product is Dell Display Manager, specifically all versions prior to 2.3.2.20. Organizations should ensure that they upgrade to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately by upgrading to Dell Display Manager version 2.3.2.20 or later. If a patch is unavailable, consider implementing workarounds such as restricting local user access and enhancing monitoring of installation processes.

Additionally, organizations can benefit from continuous security testing to identify similar weaknesses in their systems. For more information on how to conduct effective security assessments, refer to penetration testing services.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for indicators of unauthorized installation attempts or unusual file deletion activities. Behavioral anomalies during installation processes should be flagged for further investigation.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

This vulnerability exemplifies the potential risks associated with race conditions in software applications. Security teams should remain vigilant and proactive in identifying and remediating similar vulnerabilities in their systems. Continuous improvement of security practices is essential to safeguard against evolving threats.

For further reading on vulnerability management and penetration testing strategies, organizations can refer to the following resources: vulnerability management program and penetration testing methodology guides.

Lastly, organizations should consider the findings of this vulnerability when planning security assessments and ensuring that their security posture remains robust.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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