A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/all-request.php. The manipulation of the argument viewid leads to SQL injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3, indicating a medium severity level. Organizations utilizing this system should take immediate action to address this vulnerability, as it poses a security risk that could lead to unauthorized access or data breaches.
Risk to organizations includes potential data leakage and manipulation, which may result in reputational damage and compliance issues. Given the nature of SQL injection vulnerabilities, attackers may leverage this weakness to gain access to sensitive information or perform unauthorized actions.
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to mitigate this risk. As the exploit has been disclosed, unpatched systems are at a heightened risk of being compromised.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability description states that the manipulation of the argument viewid leads to SQL injection in the PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System 1.0. This vulnerability is categorized as CWE-89, which corresponds to SQL Injection.
The CVSS 3.1 score provided by NVD indicates a base score of 9.8, classifying it as critical. This high severity level implies a significant impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, highlighting the urgency for organizations to apply necessary patches.
The vulnerability was published on February 23, 2025, and affects version 1.0 of the PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in insufficient input validation for the viewid parameter within the /admin/all-request.php file. Attackers can exploit this weakness by injecting malicious SQL commands through this parameter.
The attack vector is network-based, and the attack complexity is low, requiring minimal technical skill. The vulnerability requires low privileges, meaning an attacker does not need extensive access to exploit this weakness.
User interaction is not required for this vulnerability to be exploited, making it particularly dangerous. The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is low, but successful exploitation can still lead to significant security incidents.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Real-world deployment risk is substantial due to the potential for attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. The blast radius of a successful attack could include customer data and operational integrity.
Organizations should evaluate their exposure to this vulnerability and the importance of the affected system in their overall architecture. Given the criticality of the vulnerability, organizations should address it in their priority patch cycle.
With an EPS score of 0.000180000, the probability of exploitation is relatively low, but the potential impact of a successful exploit remains high, reinforcing the urgency for a proactive remediation approach.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The affected product is PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System version 1.0. Organizations using this version should apply patches immediately to mitigate the vulnerability. If version information is unavailable, assume all versions prior to the vendor patch are at risk.
Mitigation & Remediation
To remediate this vulnerability, organizations should upgrade to the latest version of the PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System that addresses this SQL injection flaw. If a patch is not available, consider implementing input validation and sanitization measures to mitigate the risk.
In addition, organizations should perform regular security testing and consider engaging third-party services for penetration testing to continuously assess and improve their security posture.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor logs for unusual SQL queries or unexpected behavior in the application, especially around the /admin/all-request.php file. Behavioral anomalies that do not align with typical usage patterns should be flagged for further investigation.
In addition, network signatures should be established to detect potential SQL injection attempts targeting the application.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The emergence of this vulnerability highlights ongoing challenges in web application security, particularly with input validation weaknesses. Organizations should take this opportunity to review their application security practices and ensure robust coding standards are in place.
Security teams should remain vigilant against similar vulnerabilities across their application landscape and consider integrating security testing into their development lifecycle.
For further insights on improving security practices, organizations can refer to resources such as the penetration testing methodology guide and the vulnerability management program design article.
By adopting a proactive security stance, organizations can better protect themselves from emerging threats.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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