The Form Maker by 10Web WordPress plugin before 1.15.38 does not properly prepare SQL queries when the "MySQL Mapping" feature is in use, which could make SQL Injection attacks possible in certain contexts. This vulnerability has been classified with a CVSS score of 6.8, indicating a medium severity level. Organizations utilizing this plugin should be aware of the potential risks and take immediate action to remediate.
Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive data, which can lead to data breaches and loss of user trust. Although the vulnerability is currently listed as deferred, the implications of a successful attack could be severe, necessitating proactive measures.
Currently, there are no known exploits or public proof of concepts available for this vulnerability, but organizations should not be complacent. SQL Injection remains a common attack vector, and attackers may leverage any opportunity to exploit unpatched systems.
Given the medium severity of this vulnerability, organizations should address it in their priority patch cycle. Ensuring the use of the latest version of the Form Maker plugin will mitigate the associated risks.
Vulnerability Details
CVE-2025-15441 pertains to the Form Maker by 10Web, specifically versions prior to 1.15.38. This plugin fails to adequately prepare SQL queries under certain configurations, notably when the "MySQL Mapping" feature is enabled. The official CVSS score of 6.8 reflects a medium severity, characterized by the following attributes:
Attack Vector: Network Attack Complexity: High Privileges Required: None User Interaction: None Scope: Changed Confidentiality Impact: High Integrity Impact: None Availability Impact: None
The vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) category CWE-89, which relates to SQL Injection vulnerabilities.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability is the inadequate preparation of SQL queries when using the "MySQL Mapping" feature. This oversight can lead to SQL Injection if an attacker manages to manipulate the SQL queries executed by the plugin.
The attack vector is primarily network-based, and the complexity of the attack is high, indicating that an attacker would need to have a deeper understanding of the plugin's functionalities and configurations to exploit it effectively.
No privileges are needed for exploitation, and user interaction is not required, making it easier for an attacker to execute the exploit if other conditions are met. The impact on confidentiality is high, as unauthorized access to sensitive data can occur, while integrity and availability impacts are minimal.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The real-world risk associated with CVE-2025-15441 can be significant, especially for organizations that rely heavily on the Form Maker plugin for handling user-generated content or sensitive data. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to databases, potentially leading to data breaches, loss of sensitive information, and reputational damage.
Organizations must recognize that the blast radius of this vulnerability can extend beyond the immediate affected systems, impacting overall security posture and compliance requirements. The urgency for remediation is highlighted by the medium CVSS score, which indicates that while not immediately critical, it should still be prioritized within the patch cycle.
Given the current lack of known exploits or public proof of concept code, organizations should still take this vulnerability seriously, as the potential for exploitation exists, especially if the plugin is widely used.
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The affected versions of the Form Maker by 10Web are all versions prior to 1.15.38. Organizations using this plugin should immediately check their current version and update to the latest release to ensure they are not vulnerable.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize patching the Form Maker plugin to version 1.15.38 or later to remediate this vulnerability. If an immediate update is not possible, consider implementing the following workarounds:
1. Disable the "MySQL Mapping" feature until the plugin can be updated. 2. Conduct a review of SQL queries in use to ensure they are not vulnerable to injection. 3. Implement web application firewalls (WAFs) or other filtering mechanisms to help block malicious SQL injection attempts.
For deeper security assessments, organizations can consider penetration testing to validate their defenses.
Detection Guidance
Monitoring for indicators of exploitation may help detect attempts to leverage this vulnerability. Key indicators to watch for include:
1. Unusual database queries that do not conform to expected patterns. 2. Anomalies in application logs indicating unauthorized access attempts. 3. Monitoring for any changes in database records that do not align with user activity.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
CVE-2025-15441 highlights the ongoing challenges associated with SQL injection vulnerabilities in widely used plugins. Security teams must remain vigilant, as such vulnerabilities can lead to significant damage if left unaddressed. This incident underscores the importance of regular updates and audits of third-party components within an organization's digital ecosystem.
Security teams can bolster their defenses through continuous security testing and regular security assessments. For further insights and best practices, refer to our resources on vulnerability management programs and the importance of penetration testing methodologies in identifying and mitigating such risks.
Furthermore, organizations should consider engaging with professional services to enhance their security posture and address vulnerabilities comprehensively.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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