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CVE-2025-1537: Medium Vulnerability in Harpia DiagSystem

A medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability exists in Harpia DiagSystem 12. Organizations are urged to address this issue as it may allow remote attackers to manipulate the system. Immediate remediation is advised to mitigate potential risks.

MEDIUMCVSS 5.3 · Published February 21, 2025

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A vulnerability was found in Harpia DiagSystem 12. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /diagsystem/PACS/atualatendimento_jpeg.php. The manipulation of the argument codexame leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 5.3, classified as medium severity. This indicates that while the vulnerability is not the most critical, it still poses a significant risk to affected systems. Organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability to prevent potential exploitation.

Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized access and data manipulation. Given the SQL injection nature of the vulnerability, attackers may exploit it to execute arbitrary SQL commands within the database.

While public exploits are not confirmed, organizations should assume that the vulnerability could be exploited in the wild and take appropriate mitigation steps. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability in Harpia DiagSystem 12 is characterized by SQL injection via the codexame argument in the file /diagsystem/PACS/atualatendimento_jpeg.php. The CVSS score of 5.3 indicates medium severity. Affected systems are those running the vulnerable version, as the vendor has not released any remediation.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability is improper validation of input for the codexame parameter, leading to SQL injection. The attack vector is network-based, requiring no user interaction, and with low attack complexity. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a low degree.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The risk to organizations includes unauthorized access and potential data manipulation due to the SQL injection vulnerability. Given the remote exploitability and the nature of SQL injection, the blast radius can be significant, depending on the database access rights of the application.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions of Harpia DiagSystem prior to the remediation are affected. Organizations should consult with their vendor for specific versions impacted.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. If patches are unavailable, consider implementing input validation to mitigate SQL injection risks. Additionally, organizations should engage in penetration testing to identify and remediate vulnerabilities.

Detection Guidance

Monitor logs for SQL errors and unusual database activity. Additionally, look for anomalies in user input patterns that may indicate attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

This vulnerability represents a critical risk pattern in SQL injection vulnerabilities. Organizations should bolster their application security frameworks to include comprehensive testing and validation mechanisms.

For more insights, organizations can refer to the vulnerability management program and incorporate best practices from the penetration testing methodology for their development lifecycle.

Continued awareness and proactive measures will help mitigate risks associated with vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-1537.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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