CVE-2025-14362 describes a high-severity vulnerability affecting Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0. The issue lies in the SFTP service, where the login limit is not enforced for users logging in with SSH keys. This lack of restriction exposes SSH keys to brute force attacks, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive systems.
With a CVSS score of 7.3, this vulnerability is classified as high severity, indicating a significant risk level. Organizations using affected versions are urged to take immediate action to mitigate potential threats. The vulnerability allows attackers to attempt unlimited login attempts, which significantly increases the risk of credential compromise.
The urgency for organizations to address this vulnerability cannot be overstated. Failure to implement effective security measures could lead to unauthorized access and potential data breaches, impacting both operational integrity and customer trust.
Currently, there are no public exploits reported, and the vulnerability is not listed in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. However, given the nature of the vulnerability, organizations should proceed with caution and prioritize patching.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability allows unauthorized brute force attempts on SSH keys due to a lack of enforced login limits on the SFTP service of Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT. The official CVE description highlights that if a Web User is configured to log in using an SSH Key, the key becomes vulnerable to guessing attacks.
Categorized under CWE-307, this vulnerability presents a risk that can be exploited without requiring any privileges, user interaction, or complex attack vectors. The affected product is Fortra's GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer, specifically versions before 7.10.0.
The CVSS vector for this vulnerability indicates that it is network exploitable with a low attack complexity, no required privileges, and no user interaction. The impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated as low, yet organizations should not underestimate the potential consequences of exploitation.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability stems from the failure to enforce a login limit on the SFTP service. This oversight allows attackers to perform brute force attacks against SSH keys without any restrictions. As such, the attack vector is classified as network-based, and the attack complexity is low, making exploitation straightforward.
No privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability, and no user interaction is necessary, making it particularly dangerous. The impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all assessed as low, but the potential for unauthorized access remains a significant concern.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The deployment of this vulnerability in real-world scenarios poses a considerable risk to organizations. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to sensitive systems and data, leading to potential data breaches and operational disruptions. With the increasing sophistication of cyber threats, the likelihood of exploitation becomes more pronounced.
The urgency for remediation is high, given the potential for attackers to exploit this vulnerability with minimal effort. Organizations should assess their exposure to this risk and implement necessary security measures immediately.
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
All versions of Fortra's GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer prior to 7.10.0 are affected by this vulnerability. Organizations using older versions are at risk and should prioritize upgrading to the latest release.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should apply the latest patches to mitigate this vulnerability. Fortra has released version 7.10.0, which addresses this issue. If patching is not immediately possible, organizations should consider implementing stricter access controls and monitoring for unauthorized login attempts.
Furthermore, conducting a thorough security assessment can help identify other potential vulnerabilities. Organizations may benefit from engaging in penetration testing to ensure their systems are secure.
Detection Guidance
To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor logs for repeated failed login attempts, particularly for SSH key authentication. Additionally, anomalous access patterns should be investigated promptly.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The emergence of CVE-2025-14362 highlights the critical need for organizations to enforce login limits and implement robust authentication mechanisms, especially for services exposed to the internet. This vulnerability serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining security hygiene and proactive monitoring.
Security teams should take this opportunity to review their authentication strategies and ensure they are not vulnerable to similar issues. Engaging in vulnerability management programs can further enhance organizational resilience against future threats.
Additionally, organizations are encouraged to explore comprehensive security assessments through application security assessments to identify and remediate weaknesses before they can be exploited.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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