A vulnerability was found in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /ajax_city.php. The manipulation of the argument CityName leads to SQL injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
This vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate SQL queries through the CityName parameter, potentially compromising the database. The severity level is medium, with a CVSS score of 5.3, indicating that while the attack complexity is low, the potential impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is also low.
Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive data and potential data corruption. Given the ease of exploitation, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle.
No public exploit has been confirmed, and the vulnerability is not listed in the Known Exploitation Vulnerability (KEV) catalog. Nevertheless, organizations should remain vigilant and implement appropriate security measures.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability is classified as a SQL injection vulnerability, affecting the Real Estate Property Management System 1.0. The CVSS score of 5.3 indicates a medium severity level. The vulnerability was published on February 17, 2025, and is associated with CWE-89, which denotes the SQL injection issue.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation on the CityName parameter in the /ajax_city.php file. Attackers may exploit this flaw by injecting malicious SQL code into the input field, which can be executed by the database.
The attack vector is network-based, and the complexity is low, requiring only low privileges to execute. Additionally, no user interaction is required, making this vulnerability particularly concerning for systems using this management platform.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Real-world deployment risks associated with this vulnerability include data breaches and potential unauthorized access to sensitive information stored within the database. The blast radius could be significant, especially in environments where the affected system is utilized extensively.
Organizations should assess their exposure based on the CVSS score of 5.3 and prioritize remediation during their patching cycles. Given that the vulnerability is not included in the KEV catalog, organizations should maintain an active monitoring strategy.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
Affected product includes Real Estate Property Management System version 1.0. All versions prior to vendor patch are impacted.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. For those unable to apply the patch, implementing input validation and sanitization for user inputs can mitigate risks. Additionally, network controls should be established to limit access to vulnerable components.
Continuous monitoring of logs and unusual activities will also help detect any attempts to exploit this vulnerability. More guidance can be found in the penetration testing services offered by AppSecure.
Detection Guidance
Monitor logs for SQL errors and any suspicious queries that utilize the CityName parameter. Additionally, abnormal application behavior should be tracked to detect potential exploitation attempts.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
This vulnerability is indicative of the ongoing issues associated with SQL injection vulnerabilities in web applications. Security teams should learn from this incident to enhance their defenses against similar attacks.
For increased resilience, organizations should adopt a comprehensive penetration testing methodology and regularly audit their web applications for vulnerabilities.
Organizations should also consider implementing a vulnerability management program to systematically address and remediate vulnerabilities as they arise.
Finally, organizations should evaluate their security posture through web application penetration testing to ensure all aspects of their applications are secure.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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