CVE-2025-1271 is a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Anapi Group's h6web. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript code into a URL. When a user accesses that URL, the injected code is executed in their browser, potentially leading to the theft of sensitive information, identity theft, or the execution of unauthorized actions on behalf of the affected user.
The severity level of this vulnerability is classified as medium, with a CVSS score of 6.1. This score indicates that while the vulnerability is not critical, it still poses a significant risk that organizations must address promptly. The risk to organizations includes potential data breaches and unauthorized actions initiated by users who fall victim to the attack.
Currently, there is a known exploit for this vulnerability, which increases the urgency for defenders to implement mitigation strategies. Organizations utilizing the affected h6web product should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent potential exploitation.
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. Failure to address this vulnerability may lead to severe consequences, impacting both user trust and data integrity.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability classified under CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) presents an opportunity for attackers to exploit web applications through the injection of malicious scripts.
The CVSS 3.1 vector for this vulnerability is: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, which signifies that the attack vector is network-based, requires low complexity, does not require privileges, and requires user interaction. The impacts on confidentiality and integrity are low, while availability is not affected.
The affected product is h6web from Anapi Group, with the vulnerability reported on February 13, 2025.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the improper handling of user input, which allows malicious scripts to be executed in the context of the user's session. The attack vector is through a URL, where the malicious code is embedded. This code is executed in the user's browser when they access the manipulated URL.
The complexity of exploiting this vulnerability is low, as it does not require extensive knowledge or skills. Attackers can leverage social engineering tactics to trick users into clicking on malicious links. No special privileges are required to execute the attack, and user interaction is mandatory, as the victim must access the crafted URL for the exploit to succeed.
The confidentiality and integrity impacts are classified as low, meaning that while data may be exposed, the overall system remains operational. There is no impact on availability.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The risk to organizations includes potential data breaches, unauthorized actions conducted on behalf of users, and identity theft. Given the pervasive nature of web applications, the blast radius for exploitation could impact many users if they are redirected to a malicious URL.
Organizations should assess their exposure to this vulnerability based on their usage of Anapi's h6web product. The urgency for remediation is high due to the availability of exploits and the potential for widespread user impact. Organizations should address this in priority patch cycle.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | Yes |
Public PoC | Yes |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The vulnerability affects all versions of the h6web product from Anapi Group prior to the release of a patch.
Mitigation & Remediation
To mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should implement the following strategies: apply all relevant patches released by Anapi Group for the h6web product, conduct thorough security assessments, and consider utilizing penetration testing to identify any potential weaknesses.
Detection Guidance
Organizations should monitor for unusual logs that might indicate an attempt to exploit this vulnerability. Look for behavioral anomalies in user interactions, such as unexpected redirects or JavaScript execution. Network signatures should also be established to detect and prevent access to known malicious URLs.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2025-1271 lies in its representation of common vulnerabilities found in web applications, emphasizing the need for robust input validation and sanitization.
This vulnerability highlights a pattern where attackers leverage XSS to conduct broader attacks, including data theft and account takeover. Security teams must learn from incidents like these to enhance their defensive measures.
To strengthen defenses against similar vulnerabilities, organizations should regularly update security protocols and invest in continuous security testing. For further insights, consider reviewing our web application penetration testing methodologies.
In conclusion, addressing CVE-2025-1271 is critical for organizations using Anapi's h6web product. By prioritizing patching and enhancing security practices, organizations can significantly reduce their risk exposure.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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