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CVE-2025-1270: Critical Vulnerability in Anapi h6web

A critical IDOR vulnerability in Anapi Group's h6web allows authenticated attackers to access and impersonate other users. Immediate patching is essential to mitigate risks associated with this vulnerability.

CRITICALCVSS 9.1 · Published February 13, 2025

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Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Anapi Group's h6web allows an authenticated attacker to access other users' information by making a POST request and modifying the “pkrelated” parameter in the “/h6web/ha_datos_hermano.php” endpoint to refer to another user. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access and impersonation, enabling attackers to execute requests with the privileges of the impersonated user. Given the severity of this vulnerability, organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

The CVSS score of 9.1 indicates a critical severity level, emphasizing the urgent need for organizations to implement effective remediation strategies. The potential impact on confidentiality is high, with attackers able to access sensitive user information.

This vulnerability reflects a significant risk to organizations using the affected product, as it can lead to data breaches and loss of trust among users. Immediate action is required to secure the application and protect user data.

As there is currently no known public exploit or proof of concept, organizations should proactively address this vulnerability by applying the necessary patches and reviewing their security posture.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability allows an attacker to exploit insecure direct object references, specifically through the modification of the “pkrelated” parameter in the specified endpoint. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-639, indicating a weakness in access control mechanisms. The official description details how this vulnerability can be exploited to gain unauthorized access to user data.

The vulnerability affects all versions of Anapi Group's h6web prior to the patch. Organizations are urged to review their systems for this vulnerability and take appropriate actions.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability is the failure to properly validate user input, allowing attackers to manipulate parameters and access unauthorized resources. The attack vector is network-based, and the complexity of the attack is low, requiring only basic skills to execute successfully.

The privileges required for exploitation are low, meaning an authenticated user can execute the attack without special permissions. There is no user interaction required to exploit this vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous.

The impacts of this vulnerability include high confidentiality impact, as sensitive user information can be accessed, and low integrity and availability impacts, as the primary concern is unauthorized access rather than data manipulation or service disruption.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes potential data breaches and compromised user accounts. The ability for attackers to impersonate other users significantly increases the blast radius of this vulnerability, potentially affecting a large number of users and leading to trust issues.

Given the critical severity of this vulnerability, organizations should address it in priority patch cycles. The longer this vulnerability remains unaddressed, the greater the risk of exploitation.

With a CVSS score of 9.1, this vulnerability is a high priority for remediation. Organizations need to evaluate their security controls and ensure that they are robust enough to prevent such vulnerabilities.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions of Anapi Group's h6web prior to the vendor patch are affected by this vulnerability. Organizations should check their systems to ensure they are running an updated version.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize applying patches provided by Anapi Group to remediate this vulnerability. Regular updates and security assessments are crucial for maintaining a secure environment.

For additional guidance on security testing, organizations can refer topenetration testing to identify similar weaknesses in their systems.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for unusual access patterns and behavioral anomalies that may indicate exploitation attempts. Network signatures indicative of unauthorized access should be established and regularly updated.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

This vulnerability represents a persistent threat to organizations using h6web. It highlights the importance of robust input validation and access control mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access. Security teams should conduct regular assessments and implement best practices to mitigate such vulnerabilities.

Organizations can benefit from reviewingIDOR mitigation strategies and implementing secure coding practices to enhance their security posture.

Additionally, exploringbusiness logic flaws can further protect against complex attack vectors.

Finally, organizations should regularly consult resources onarchitectural security flaws to address foundational vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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