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CVE-2025-11371: High Vulnerability in Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox

A high-severity unauthenticated Local File Inclusion vulnerability in Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox allows unintended disclosure of system files. Organizations must prioritize patching to mitigate risks from exploitation observed in the wild.

HIGHKnown ExploitedCVSS 7.5 · Published October 9, 2025

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In the default installation and configuration of Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox, there is an unauthenticated Local File Inclusion flaw that allows unintended disclosure of system files. Exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild. This issue impacts Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox: All versions prior to and including 16.7.10368.56560.

This vulnerability is classified as high severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5. Organizations utilizing these products should recognize the critical risk posed by this flaw, particularly given its active exploitation in the wild.

The urgency for defenders is significant, as attackers may leverage this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive system files, potentially leading to further compromise of the system. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

The exploitation status is critical, with known exploits available. This further emphasizes the need for immediate action to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.

Vulnerability Details

Official CVE description states: 'In the default installation and configuration of Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox, there is an unauthenticated Local File Inclusion flaw that allows unintended disclosure of system files. Exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild.'

The vulnerability type is categorized under CWE-552. The CVSS score of 7.5 indicates a high level of severity. The affected products include Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox, with the publication date of this vulnerability being October 9, 2025.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the insufficient input validation on files included by the application. Attackers can exploit this flaw remotely over the network, with low complexity and no required privileges or user interaction.

The attack vector is network-based, allowing attackers to send crafted requests to the vulnerable application. The lack of proper access controls enables unauthorized file access, leading to high confidentiality impact, while integrity and availability remain unaffected.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Organizations using Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox face significant risks due to the potential exposure of sensitive files. The exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to critical system information and sensitive data.

The blast radius of this vulnerability could be extensive, impacting not only the affected systems but also any integrated services relying on the compromised environment. Therefore, organizations must act swiftly to implement mitigations.

Given the CVSS score and active exploitation status, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle to minimize exposure and potential data breaches.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

Yes

Public PoC

Yes

Actively Exploited

Yes

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions prior to and including 16.7.10368.56560 of Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox are affected by this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should apply the latest patches provided by Gladinet to mitigate this vulnerability. Ensure that your systems are upgraded to the latest version beyond 16.7.10368.56560.

In the absence of an immediate patch, consider implementing configuration hardening to limit file inclusion access and reduce exposure.

Monitoring for unusual file access patterns and implementing network controls can also provide additional layers of security.

Organizations should validate remediation through penetration testing to identify similar weaknesses.

Detection Guidance

Monitor logs for indicators of unauthorized file accesses, such as unexpected file read events or unusual request patterns.

Behavioral anomalies in user activity should be investigated promptly to detect potential exploitation attempts.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of this vulnerability highlights the critical need for secure coding practices in web applications. The trend of file inclusion vulnerabilities remains a common attack vector, necessitating awareness and proactive measures.

Security teams should emphasize the importance of thorough security reviews and testing during the development lifecycle, addressing potential weaknesses before deployment.

For organizations relying on Gladinet products, understanding the implications of this vulnerability and following best practices for remediation will be crucial to maintaining security.

For further insights on vulnerability management, organizations can refer to vulnerability management programs and penetration testing methodology to enhance their security posture.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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