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CVE-2025-1114: Medium Vulnerability in newbee-mall_project newbee-mall

A medium-severity cross site scripting vulnerability exists in newbee-mall 1.0. The issue allows remote attacks that may compromise application integrity. Immediate action is needed to mitigate potential risks.

MEDIUMCVSS 5.1 · Published February 7, 2025

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A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in newbee-mall 1.0. Affected is the function save of the file /admin/categories/save of the component Add Category Page. The manipulation of the argument categoryName leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continuous delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available.

With a CVSS score of 5.1, this vulnerability is classified as medium severity. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to execute scripts in the context of the user’s browser, which can lead to unauthorized actions being performed within the application.

Risk to organizations includes potential data theft and loss of integrity. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to prevent possible exploitation.

The vulnerability has been made public, and there is a risk for exploitation if organizations do not implement timely remediation.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability affects the newbee-mall version 1.0, specifically within the Add Category Page functionality. The vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate the categoryName argument, which can lead to cross site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The CVSS score is recorded at 5.1, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is classified as NETWORK, with low attack complexity, and it requires low privileges and passive user interaction.

The CWE classification includes CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) as the primary weakness.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in improper handling of user input for the categoryName argument in the save function. This oversight allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that are executed in the user’s browser.

The attack vector is network-based, meaning it can be executed remotely without physical access to the system. The attack complexity is low, indicating that the exploitation does not require advanced skills or resources.

In terms of privileges, the attacker needs low-level access, and user interaction is passive, meaning the victim does not need to perform any action for the attack to succeed.

The potential impacts include low integrity and no confidentiality or availability impacts, as the attack primarily affects the integrity of the application through arbitrary script execution.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Organizations utilizing newbee-mall 1.0 are at risk of cross site scripting attacks, which can lead to unauthorized actions being executed on behalf of users. The blast radius for this vulnerability could be significant, especially in environments with high user interaction or sensitive data handling.

Given the medium severity score and the potential for exploitation, organizations should consider this vulnerability a priority for remediation. Organizations should address this vulnerability in their patch cycle as soon as possible.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The affected version is newbee-mall 1.0. Specific version ranges are not available due to the rolling release model of the product. All versions prior to vendor patch are considered vulnerable.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize updating to the latest version of newbee-mall to ensure vulnerabilities are patched. If patching is not immediately possible, implementing input validation and output encoding for user inputs in the impacted component can help mitigate the risk.

In addition, organizations may consider engaging in penetration testing to identify any additional weaknesses in their systems.

Detection Guidance

To detect potential exploitation of this vulnerability, organizations should monitor logs for unexpected behavior, such as unusual script execution or changes in user session states. Additionally, implementing behavioral analysis can help identify anomalies that may indicate an active exploit.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of this vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices. Organizations should ensure adequate input validation and output encoding to prevent cross site scripting vulnerabilities. This incident serves as a reminder of the need for continuous security assessments and adherence to best practices in software development.

Security teams should reference the following resources for further guidance: penetration testing methodology and vulnerability management program design to strengthen their security posture in light of this vulnerability.

Lastly, organizations should explore API penetration testing as a proactive measure against similar vulnerabilities.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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