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CVE-2025-1023: Critical Vulnerability in ChurchCRM

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in ChurchCRM 5.13.0 and prior, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. Organizations should prioritize patching to mitigate risks associated with potential data exfiltration.

CRITICALPublic ExploitCVSS 9.3 · Published February 18, 2025

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A vulnerability exists in ChurchCRM 5.13.0 and prior that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries by exploiting a time-based blind SQL Injection vulnerability in the EditEventTypes functionality. The newCountName parameter is directly concatenated into an SQL query without proper sanitization, allowing an attacker to manipulate database queries and execute arbitrary commands, potentially leading to data exfiltration, modification, or deletion.

The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3, indicating a critical severity level. This score reflects the risk posed by the vulnerability, particularly considering the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, all rated as high.

Organizations using ChurchCRM should be aware of the potential for significant risk, including unauthorized access to sensitive data. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to conduct extensive database operations without proper authorization.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability. The urgency is underscored by the possibility of data breaches that could have far-reaching implications.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-89, which refers to SQL Injection. The specific attack vector is through network access, and it requires high privileges to exploit.

The vulnerability was disclosed on February 18, 2025, and affects all versions of ChurchCRM prior to 5.13.0.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in insufficient input validation on the newCountName parameter, which is concatenated into SQL queries without sanitization. This flaw allows attackers to manipulate the database by injecting malicious SQL commands.

The attack vector is network-based, allowing remote attackers to exploit it without needing physical access to the system. The attack complexity is low, making it easier for attackers to execute successful exploits.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes the potential for data exfiltration, modification, or deletion. The blast radius of this vulnerability is significant due to the nature of SQL injection attacks, which can compromise entire databases.

Organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle to avoid unauthorized access to sensitive information. The urgency is heightened given the critical CVSS score.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

Yes

Public PoC

Yes

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions prior to vendor patch, specifically ChurchCRM 5.13.0 and earlier, are affected by this vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

To remediate this vulnerability, organizations should upgrade to the latest version of ChurchCRM. It is critical to apply the patch as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, configuration hardening can help minimize risks.

For ongoing security validation, organizations should consider implementing penetration testing to identify similar weaknesses.

Detection Guidance

Monitoring for unusual database activity and logging SQL queries can help detect potential exploitation attempts. Organizations should also look for signs of unauthorized access or unexpected changes to database records.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of this vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices. The prevalence of SQL injection vulnerabilities continues to be a major concern in application security.

Security teams should regularly review their coding practices and conduct thorough security assessments to identify and remediate vulnerabilities. Engaging in penetration testing methodology can provide insights into potential weaknesses in their applications.

Organizations are encouraged to stay informed about evolving threats and to participate in knowledge-sharing initiatives such as vulnerability management programs that enhance their security posture.

By understanding vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-1023, organizations can better prepare for and mitigate the risks associated with SQL injection attacks and other security threats.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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