A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/View_user.php of the component Administrative Endpoint. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
With a CVSS score of 6.9, this vulnerability is categorized as medium severity. Organizations using this system are at risk, as attackers may leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to user information.
Risk to organizations includes potential data breaches and unauthorized access to sensitive information. Organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle.
It is essential for organizations to monitor their systems for any signs of exploitation and to apply necessary updates as soon as possible.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability allows improper access controls, specifically within the Administrative Endpoint of the Mayurik Best Employee Management System. The CVSS version 3.1 score indicates a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with specific metrics showing a low attack complexity and no required user interaction.
The vulnerability is recorded with multiple CWE identifiers, such as CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment) and CWE-284 (Improper Access Control).
The vulnerability was published on January 29, 2025, and has been classified as analyzed status.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability stems from improper access controls within the application's administrative functionalities. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely, allowing attackers to bypass security measures without any required privileges.
The attack vector is classified as network-based, with low complexity enabling attackers to execute this exploit without requiring prior access. Consequently, no user interaction is necessary.
The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is noted as low, indicating that while the risk is present, the overall severity may vary based on the specific organizational context.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Real-world deployment of the SourceCodester Best Employee Management System poses risks due to this vulnerability. Organizations may face data breaches and unauthorized access, leading to reputational damage and operational disruption.
The urgency of addressing this vulnerability is moderate, as it has a CVSS score of 6.9. Organizations should schedule remediation in their patch management processes to mitigate potential risks.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The affected version is the Mayurik Best Employee Management System 1.0. All versions prior to vendor patch are susceptible to this vulnerability.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should prioritize patching the affected system immediately. It is recommended to upgrade to the latest version provided by the vendor. If a patch is not available, consider implementing access controls and monitoring solutions to mitigate the impact of this vulnerability.
For comprehensive testing, organizations should consider leveraging penetration testing services to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities.
Detection Guidance
Monitoring for unusual access patterns and changes to user roles can help in identifying exploitation attempts. Organizations should log access to sensitive administrative functions and review these logs regularly.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
This vulnerability highlights the importance of robust access control mechanisms in software applications. Security teams should assess their existing applications for similar vulnerabilities and implement a proactive security posture.
For further insights on security practices, organizations may find value in reading our article on vulnerability management programs and how to design them effectively.
Additionally, exploring best practices around penetration testing methodologies can aid in improving overall security posture.
Finally, understanding the dynamics of security testing can further equip teams to handle vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-0802.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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