A vulnerability was found in Shiprocket Module 3/4 on OpenCart. It has been declared critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /index.php?route=extension/shiprocket/module/restapi of the component REST API Module. The manipulation of the argument x-username leads to SQL injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
With a CVSS score of 6.9, this vulnerability is classified as medium severity. Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive data through SQL injection, which can lead to data breaches or further exploitation of the system. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately.
Currently, there is no public exploit confirmed, and the vulnerability is marked as deferred. Organizations using the affected Shiprocket Module should remain vigilant and monitor for updates regarding this issue.
In light of this vulnerability, it is crucial for organizations to validate their security posture. Regular security assessments can help identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities before they are exploited.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerability in the Shiprocket Module allows attackers to manipulate the x-username argument, which leads to SQL injection. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). The publication date of this vulnerability was January 20, 2025.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability stems from improper validation of user input in the REST API Module. Attackers may leverage this flaw to execute unauthorized SQL commands, potentially gaining access to sensitive data stored in the database.
The attack vector is network-based, with low complexity, meaning it does not require significant resources to exploit. There are no privileges required, and user interaction is not necessary, allowing remote attackers to execute this attack easily.
The potential impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are low, but the risk of data exposure remains a concern for organizations utilizing this module.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to database contents, which could lead to data breaches. The blast radius potential is moderate, particularly for organizations that have integrated the Shiprocket Module into their applications.
Given the nature of SQL injection vulnerabilities, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle to prevent exploitation. Continuous monitoring and assessment of the security landscape are advisable.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
All versions prior to vendor patch are affected. Organizations using the Shiprocket Module on OpenCart should verify their installations to ensure they are not vulnerable to this issue.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should apply patches as soon as they are made available by the vendor. If no patch is available, consider implementing workarounds such as restricting access to the vulnerable endpoint and monitoring for unusual activity. Additionally, organizations may benefit from conducting an application security assessment to identify similar weaknesses.
Detection Guidance
Log indicators to monitor include unusual SQL queries and access to the REST API endpoints. Behavioral anomalies in application traffic may also be indicative of exploitation attempts. Regular review of logs can help identify potential attacks.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of this vulnerability lies in its potential for exploitation if not addressed promptly. It represents a common pattern in web applications where insufficient input validation leads to serious security flaws. Security teams should focus on implementing robust input validation and regularly reviewing their security posture.
For further guidance, organizations can refer to the penetration testing methodology to enhance their security measures.
Additionally, the importance of maintaining an effective vulnerability management program cannot be overstated in mitigating risks associated with such vulnerabilities.
Finally, organizations should be alert to the evolving threat landscape and continuously reassess their defenses against potential vulnerabilities, utilizing resources such as the vulnerability management program to stay ahead of emerging threats.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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