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CVE-2025-0497: High Vulnerability in Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre

A high-severity data exposure vulnerability exists in all versions prior to V15.00.001 of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to mitigate risks associated with this vulnerability.

HIGHCVSS 7.3 · Published January 30, 2025

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A data exposure vulnerability exists in all versions prior to V15.00.001 of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre. The vulnerability exists due to storing credentials in the configuration file of EventLogAttachmentExtractor, ArchiveExtractor, LogCleanUp, or ArchiveLogCleanUp packages. With a CVSS score of 7.3, this high-severity vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations using affected versions.

Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive information, potentially leading to data breaches and loss of confidential data. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to exploit the stored credentials, compromising the integrity and confidentiality of the system.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. Given the nature of the vulnerability, it is crucial for all users of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre to assess their current version and apply the necessary updates to mitigate this risk effectively.

The vulnerability was published on January 30, 2025, and has been analyzed by Rockwell Automation's PSIRT. Ensuring that your systems are updated is essential to maintaining security in operations.

Vulnerability Details

The vulnerability is classified under CWE-522, indicating improper storage of credentials. The affected product, Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre, has versions that are vulnerable until V15.00.001. The CVSS score of 7.3 reflects its high severity, and the attack vector is classified as local with high complexity.

The attack requires low privileges and does not require user interaction. The potential impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all high, making it critical for organizations to address this vulnerability.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability stems from improper management of credentials within the configuration files of various Rockwell Automation packages. By storing sensitive credentials in these files, the system exposes itself to unauthorized access.

The attack vector is local, requiring an attacker to have access to the system to exploit the vulnerability effectively. The attack complexity is high, as it necessitates an understanding of the system's configuration and the ability to manipulate files.

The vulnerability requires low privileges, allowing users with basic access to potentially exploit the weakness without extensive permissions. No user interaction is needed for exploitation, which increases the risk.

The impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated as high, indicating that successful exploitation could result in significant damage to the organization.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment risk for organizations using Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre is significant due to the potential for unauthorized access to sensitive data. The blast radius extends to all systems using vulnerable versions, leading to a widespread impact.

Organizations must consider the urgency of this vulnerability, as indicated by its CVSS score of 7.3. Immediate action is necessary to patch systems and prevent potential security breaches.

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions prior to V15.00.001 of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre are affected. Organizations should update to this version or later to mitigate the vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

To mitigate this vulnerability, Rockwell Automation recommends upgrading to version V15.00.001 or later. If a patch is unavailable, organizations should consider implementing configuration hardening to restrict access to the configuration files that contain sensitive credentials.

Additionally, organizations may benefit from conducting a comprehensive security assessment, such as a security assessment to evaluate their overall security posture.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for any unauthorized access attempts to configuration files. Behavioral anomalies related to credential access should also be investigated. Regular audits of system configurations and access controls can help maintain security.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of this vulnerability lies in its potential to expose sensitive data. Organizations must remain vigilant and proactive in their security measures. This incident highlights the importance of proper credential storage and management.

Security teams should consider implementing comprehensive vulnerability management programs to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Engaging in regular continuous penetration testing will help organizations remain aware of their security posture and address any emerging threats.

Ultimately, understanding the patterns and trends associated with vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-0497 is critical for improving overall security resilience.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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