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CVE-2025-0487: Medium Vulnerability in Fanli2012 native-php-cms

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. This issue can be exploited remotely, necessitating prompt remediation efforts. Organizations are advised to prioritize patching.

MEDIUMCVSS 5.3 · Published January 15, 2025

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A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /fladmin/cat_edit.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

With a CVSS score of 5.3, this vulnerability is classified as medium severity. Despite its medium score, the potential for exploitation is significant given its SQL injection nature, which allows attackers to manipulate query execution and access sensitive data. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

The SQL injection vulnerability can be exploited remotely, which raises the risk to organizations. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to execute unauthorized commands in the database context, potentially leading to data breaches or further system compromises.

Organizations must assess their exposure to this vulnerability and initiate remediation efforts as soon as possible to mitigate risks associated with potential exploitation.

Vulnerability Details

A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. The file /fladmin/cat_edit.php is affected by this issue. The vulnerability allows for SQL injection through manipulation of the argument id.

This vulnerability has been classified under CWE-89 (SQL Injection). The CVSS v3.1 score is 9.8, indicating a critical severity level based on potential impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The vulnerability was published on January 15, 2025, and has been analyzed thoroughly. Remediation actions should be taken by updating to the latest version of the software.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in improper validation of user input, specifically in the handling of the id parameter within the /fladmin/cat_edit.php file. This oversight allows attackers to manipulate SQL queries, leading to unauthorized access to the database.

The attack vector is network-based, meaning that an attacker does not need physical access to the server to exploit this vulnerability. The attack complexity is rated as low, indicating that minimal technical skill is required to exploit this flaw.

Privileges required to execute the attack are low, meaning that an unauthenticated user may launch the attack without special access rights. User interaction is not required for this vulnerability, which increases its risk potential.

The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is classified as low, but the potential for an attacker to gain access to sensitive data and execute arbitrary commands cannot be overlooked.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive information and potential data breaches. The ability to manipulate SQL queries can lead to significant impacts on data integrity and confidentiality.

Given the nature of this vulnerability, organizations should address it in their priority patch cycle. The blast radius could be significant if the vulnerability is exploited, as it may affect not only the compromised application but also other connected systems.

Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to prevent unauthorized access and mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The only affected version is Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. Organizations should apply the necessary patches to this version to mitigate the identified vulnerability.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should patch their systems to the latest version of Fanli2012 native-php-cms as soon as the vendor provides an update. If a patch is not available, consider implementing web application firewall rules to filter out malicious SQL queries.

In addition to patching, regular security assessments and penetration testing can help identify and address security weaknesses. Organizations may benefit from engaging in penetration testing to validate their defenses.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for unusual SQL errors or patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. Implementing anomaly detection systems can also help identify unusual database interactions.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The vulnerability presents a significant risk due to its potential for exploitation via SQL injection. Security teams should be vigilant and consider this vulnerability as part of their broader threat landscape.

To further enhance security posture, organizations should implement a robust penetration testing methodology and ensure they are aware of potential vulnerabilities in their applications.

Organizations can also benefit from tracking ongoing trends in vulnerabilities and exploits, which can be achieved through continuous monitoring and participation in vulnerability management programs to proactively address security weaknesses.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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