CVE-2025-0058 is classified as a medium-severity vulnerability impacting SAP SAP Basis. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to manipulate parameters in legitimate resource requests, granting them access to sensitive information that should otherwise be restricted. The information accessed cannot be modified or made unavailable by the attacker. The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates a notable risk that organizations must address.
This vulnerability primarily affects SAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow. The attack vector is network-based, which means attackers do not require direct access to the affected systems. Given the high confidentiality impact, organizations utilizing these SAP products should consider this a significant risk. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately.
The vulnerability was published on January 14, 2025, and has since been analyzed. The urgency for remediation is categorized as medium due to the potential for sensitive data exposure. Organizations must implement the necessary updates promptly to avoid exploitation.
As of now, no public exploits or proofs of concept have been confirmed. However, the lack of known exploits does not diminish the need for immediate attention to this vulnerability.
Vulnerability Details
The official description of CVE-2025-0058 states that an authenticated attacker can manipulate a parameter in an otherwise legitimate resource request to view sensitive information that should otherwise be restricted. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-639, indicating a potential exposure of sensitive data through improper filtering or validation.
The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects a medium severity level, with the following metrics: attack vector (AV) is network, attack complexity (AC) is low, privileges required (PR) are low, user interaction (UI) is none, and the confidentiality impact (C) is high. The integrity (I) and availability (A) impacts are both none.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of this vulnerability stems from inadequate parameter validation in SAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow. Attackers can exploit this weakness via a network attack, making it relatively easy to access sensitive information. The complexity of the attack is low, and only low-level privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability.
No user interaction is required for exploitation, which heightens the risk. The vulnerability poses a significant confidentiality risk, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive data while not affecting integrity or availability.
Risk & Impact Analysis
Risk to organizations includes unauthorized access to sensitive information, which can lead to data breaches or regulatory compliance issues. The confidentiality impact is rated high, making this a critical issue for organizations that rely on SAP products. The urgency based on the CVSS score indicates that organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle.
The blast radius for this vulnerability involves all versions of SAP Basis prior to the vendor patch. Organizations must assess their deployment of affected products to understand the potential impact.
Given the current state of exploitation and the fact that it is not listed in any KEV catalog, organizations should monitor for any changes in the threat landscape regarding this vulnerability.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The following versions of SAP Basis are affected by this vulnerability: 753, 754, 755, 756, 757, 758, 912, 913, and 914. Organizations should consider all versions prior to the vendor patch as vulnerable.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should apply the latest patches provided by SAP to remediate this vulnerability. For more information on patch deployment, refer to the official SAP Security Notes. If patches are unavailable, organizations should explore configuration hardening to limit access to sensitive information and implement monitoring controls to detect any unauthorized access attempts. Additionally, consider engaging in penetration testing to identify potential weaknesses in their systems.
Detection Guidance
Monitoring should focus on log indicators that may suggest unauthorized access to sensitive information. Organizations should pay attention to behavioral anomalies that deviate from normal operations and set up network signatures to detect any unauthorized resource requests. Maintain vigilance for any system changes that may indicate exploitation.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2025-0058 rests in its potential to expose sensitive information to authenticated attackers within organizations. This vulnerability highlights the importance of robust parameter validation and access controls in application security. Organizations should take this as a lesson to enhance their security posture and implement comprehensive security assessments.
In response to the evolving threat landscape, organizations are encouraged to adopt a proactive approach to security. Engaging in application security assessments can help identify vulnerabilities before they can be exploited.
Organizations should also stay informed about emerging vulnerabilities and trends. Regularly reviewing resources such as vulnerability management programs can provide insights into effective defensive strategies.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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