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CVE-2024-6768: Medium Severity Vulnerability in Microsoft Windows

CVE-2024-6768 is a medium-severity Denial of Service vulnerability in CLFS.sys affecting multiple versions of Microsoft Windows. It allows low-privilege authenticated users to trigger a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD). Immediate action is recommended to mitigate risks associated with this vulnerability.

MEDIUMPublic ExploitCVSS 6.8 · Published August 12, 2024

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CVE-2024-6768 is classified as a Denial of Service vulnerability affecting CLFS.sys in Microsoft Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2022. This vulnerability allows a malicious authenticated low-privilege user to cause a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) via a forced call to the KeBugCheckEx function. The severity is rated as medium with a CVSS score of 6.8, indicating the need for attention from organizations.Risk to organizations includes potential downtime and disruption of services resulting from system crashes. The low privileges required to exploit this vulnerability make it a concerning issue, particularly in environments where authenticated users have access to critical systems.As of the publication date, this vulnerability is classified as 'Awaiting Analysis', indicating that a detailed assessment of its impact and exploitability is ongoing. However, organizations should prioritize remediation due to the potential for exploitation by low-privilege users.Organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle to mitigate risks associated with potential exploitation.

Vulnerability Details

The official description for CVE-2024-6768 states that it allows a malicious authenticated low-privilege user to cause a Blue Screen of Death in Microsoft Windows environments. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-1284, indicating an issue related to improper resource management.With a CVSS score of 6.8, the vulnerability is categorized as medium severity. The attack vector is local, requiring low privileges and no user interaction, which increases its potential for exploitation in certain environments.The vulnerability was published on August 12, 2024, and is currently awaiting further analysis. Organizations should remain vigilant for updates regarding this vulnerability's status and potential patches.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of CVE-2024-6768 lies in the CLFS.sys driver, which, when called with specific parameters, can trigger a system crash. The attack vector is local, meaning an attacker must have access to the system to exploit the vulnerability. The attack complexity is low, as it does not require significant technical skill to execute.Since the vulnerability only requires low privileges, it poses a significant risk to organizations that may have multiple low-privilege accounts. No user interaction is needed, making automated exploitation a possibility. The availability impact is rated as high, as the system becomes unusable following a successful exploit.

Risk & Impact Analysis

The real-world deployment risk associated with CVE-2024-6768 is significant, particularly in environments where low-privilege users have access to sensitive systems. The potential for a Blue Screen of Death can lead to service disruptions that affect business operations.Given the current CVSS score of 6.8, organizations should assess their exposure and prioritize this vulnerability in their patch management processes. The risk of exploitation is non-negligible, especially in environments with multiple authenticated users.Organizations are advised to schedule remediation efforts to address this vulnerability and minimize the risk of incidents that can arise from system instability.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

Yes

Public PoC

Yes

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

CVE-2024-6768 affects Microsoft Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2022. Organizations should ensure that all systems running these versions are evaluated for patches or updates.

Mitigation & Remediation

To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2024-6768, organizations should promptly apply available patches provided by Microsoft. Continuous monitoring for updates from trusted sources is critical to ensure that systems remain secure.In the absence of immediate patches, organizations can implement configuration hardening practices, such as limiting the number of low-privilege accounts and monitoring system logs for unusual activities. For further guidance on security improvements, organizations may refer to the penetration testing services that can help identify vulnerabilities in their systems.

Detection Guidance

Monitoring for anomalies in system behavior, such as unexpected reboots or system crashes, can aid in early detection of exploitation attempts. Log indicators for unauthorized access attempts or unusual user activities should also be tracked to enhance incident response capabilities.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of CVE-2024-6768 highlights the importance of robust access controls and monitoring in modern IT environments. Security teams should take this opportunity to review their policies on user privileges and implement stringent measures to prevent exploitation of similar vulnerabilities in the future.This incident illustrates a trend toward increased vulnerabilities that can be exploited by low-privilege users, necessitating a reevaluation of security postures. Organizations should prioritize regular security assessments and training to fortify defenses against such threats.For more insights into security best practices, organizations can explore our resources on vulnerability management programs and consider adopting a penetration testing methodology to strengthen security measures.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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