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CVE-2024-27851: High Vulnerability in Apple Safari and iOS

CVE-2024-27851 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting multiple Apple products including Safari and iOS. Exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution via malicious web content. Organizations must prioritize patching immediately to mitigate risks.

HIGHCVSS 8.8 · Published June 10, 2024

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CVE-2024-27851 is a high-severity vulnerability that allows attackers to exploit arbitrary code execution through maliciously crafted web content in various Apple products, including Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS. This vulnerability has been classified with a CVSS score of 8.8, indicating a significant risk to users and organizations utilizing these platforms. It is essential for defenders to be aware of this issue, as it represents a serious threat that could lead to unauthorized access and control over affected systems.

The vulnerability was addressed with improved bounds checks and is fixed in the following versions: Safari 17.5, iOS 17.5, iPadOS 17.5, macOS Sonoma 14.5, tvOS 17.5, visionOS 1.2, and watchOS 10.5. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately to prevent potential exploitation.

Risk to organizations includes the potential for attackers to leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or disrupt services. Given the widespread use of Apple products, the impact of this vulnerability could be far-reaching.

Currently, there is no known exploit available for this vulnerability, but the potential for its exploitation necessitates immediate attention from security teams to mitigate risks.

Vulnerability Details

This vulnerability allows for arbitrary code execution due to improper bounds checking in various Apple applications. The CVSS base score of 8.8 denotes a high severity, indicating that exploitation could lead to significant confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

The vulnerability affects multiple components, including Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS. The CWE classification for this issue is CWE-119, indicating a failure to validate bounds properly.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability stems from inadequate bounds checks when processing web content. The attack vector is through the network, requiring low complexity to exploit and no privileges are required. However, user interaction is necessary for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability effectively.

The potential impacts of this vulnerability are substantial: high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. Organizations must ensure their systems are updated to mitigate these risks.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Real-world deployment risk is elevated due to the widespread usage of affected products. With high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, organizations are at significant risk of data breaches or service disruptions. The urgency for organizations to address this vulnerability is high due to its CVSS score and the potential for exploitation.

Organizations should prioritize remediation efforts and ensure they are fully patched against this vulnerability to protect against potential exploitation.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

The following versions are affected by this vulnerability: Safari (all versions prior to 17.5), iOS (all versions prior to 17.5), iPadOS (all versions prior to 17.5), macOS (versions 14.0 to 14.4), tvOS (all versions prior to 17.5), visionOS (all versions prior to 1.2), and watchOS (all versions prior to 10.5).

Mitigation & Remediation

Apple has released updates to fix this vulnerability. Organizations should ensure that they upgrade to the following versions: Safari 17.5, iOS 17.5, iPadOS 17.5, macOS Sonoma 14.5, tvOS 17.5, visionOS 1.2, and watchOS 10.5. If patching is not immediately possible, users should consider configuration hardening and implementing network controls to limit exposure.

For a thorough assessment of security posture, organizations should consider engaging in penetration testing to identify potential weaknesses and validate remediation efforts.

Detection Guidance

Organizations should monitor logs for unusual behavior, particularly related to web content processing. Behavioral anomalies that arise from user interactions with potentially malicious web pages should be logged and analyzed.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

CVE-2024-27851 highlights the importance of robust bounds checking in software applications. This vulnerability underscores a trend in security where web applications remain a primary attack vector. Security teams must remain vigilant and adopt a proactive posture towards security vulnerabilities.

For further insights into application security, organizations should explore application security assessments and consider implementing penetration testing methodologies as part of their security strategy.

Moreover, understanding the landscape of vulnerabilities can be enhanced through resources on vulnerability management programs to ensure comprehensive security oversight.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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