Appsecure logo

CVE-2024-11831: Medium Vulnerability in npm-serialize-javascript

A medium-severity vulnerability has been identified in npm-serialize-javascript, allowing potential Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks due to improper input sanitization. Organizations should prioritize remediation to protect their web applications.

MEDIUMCVSS 5.4 · Published February 10, 2025

Not a customer? See how AppSecure simulates real world attacks to protect your infrastructure.

Speak to Experts

A flaw was found in npm-serialize-javascript. The vulnerability occurs because the serialize-javascript module does not properly sanitize certain inputs, such as regex or other JavaScript object types, allowing an attacker to inject malicious code. This code could be executed when deserialized by a web browser, causing Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue is critical in environments where serialized data is sent to web clients, potentially compromising the security of the website or web application using this package.

The severity level of this vulnerability is classified as medium, with a CVSS score of 5.4. Organizations using this package should assess their exposure and potential impact, especially in scenarios involving untrusted user input. The ability to inject malicious code presents a significant risk that could lead to unauthorized access and data breaches.

Currently, the vulnerability status is awaiting analysis, and there are no known exploits in the wild. However, the nature of the vulnerability implies that it could be exploited if not addressed promptly. Organizations should prioritize patching immediately.

It is imperative for organizations to stay informed about vulnerabilities affecting their technology stack and implement appropriate security measures to mitigate risks.

Vulnerability Details

A flaw was found in npm-serialize-javascript that occurs due to improper input sanitization. This facilitates Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, which can have severe implications for affected web applications.

The CVSS score of 5.4 indicates a medium severity level, necessitating a thoughtful response to manage the associated risks.

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious code due to improper sanitization in the serialize-javascript module. The attack vector is network-based, and the attack complexity is low, requiring only basic knowledge of the application's input handling. The user interaction required for this vulnerability to be exploited is minimal, as it largely depends on the user's response to potentially malicious data.

The confidentiality and integrity impacts are classified as low, which means that while the potential for unauthorized access exists, the actual impact may vary based on the specific implementation and context of the vulnerable application.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes potential unauthorized access and data breaches through XSS attacks facilitated by this vulnerability. The blast radius could affect any application utilizing the affected module, leading to widespread implications for data integrity and confidentiality.

Given the current CVSS score of 5.4, organizations should address this vulnerability in their priority patch cycle. The lack of known exploits currently does not diminish the urgency for remediation, as the nature of this flaw poses a significant risk.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions prior to vendor patch are affected. Organizations should consult their package management solutions for any available updates.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should update to the latest version of npm-serialize-javascript available. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing input validation and sanitization measures to mitigate the risk of XSS attacks. For more comprehensive security assessments, organizations may engage in penetration testing to identify other potential vulnerabilities.

Detection Guidance

Monitor application logs for unusual activity that may indicate XSS attempts. Review user input handling processes, and ensure that all serialized data is properly sanitized prior to being sent to web clients.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

The long-term significance of this vulnerability highlights the importance of robust input validation in web applications. As cyber threats evolve, organizations must adopt proactive security measures to prevent similar vulnerabilities from being exploited in the future. Security teams are encouraged to conduct regular assessments and engage in penetration testing to identify and remediate vulnerabilities effectively.

Additionally, organizations should stay informed about emerging threats and trends in application security to enhance their defensive posture. Implementing a vulnerability management program can significantly improve the ability to respond to new vulnerabilities as they are discovered.

In conclusion, understanding and addressing vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-11831 is crucial for maintaining the security of web applications and protecting sensitive data from potential threats.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

Latest CVEs. Recently published vulnerabilities from the NVD database.

View all vulnerabilities
CVE IDSeverity
CVE-2025-65418HIGH
CVE-2025-65417MEDIUM
CVE-2025-65416MEDIUM
CVE-2025-65415MEDIUM
CVE-2025-61314HIGH

Protect Your Business with Hacker-Focused Approach.