CVE-2024-11680 is a critical vulnerability found in ProjectSend versions prior to r1720. This vulnerability allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to exploit improper authentication by sending crafted HTTP requests to options.php. The implications of this vulnerability are severe, as successful exploitation enables unauthorized modification of the application's configuration, allowing attackers to create accounts, upload webshells, and embed malicious JavaScript.
The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating its critical severity. Organizations using affected versions are at high risk, as attackers may leverage this flaw to gain unauthorized access and control over the application, leading to potential data breaches and service disruptions. Given its exploitation status, organizations should prioritize patching immediately.
This vulnerability is notably included in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, further emphasizing the urgency for defenders to address this issue. The deadline for remediation actions is set for December 24, 2024.
Organizations should schedule remediation efforts urgently to mitigate risks associated with CVE-2024-11680. Failure to address this vulnerability could lead to significant operational and reputational damage.
Vulnerability Details
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-306, indicating a failure to properly authenticate users. The CVSS vector for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, representing a network attack vector with low complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction, but resulting in high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of CVE-2024-11680 stems from improper authentication mechanisms within the ProjectSend application. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via crafted HTTP requests, specifically targeting the options.php file. The attack vector is classified as network-based, and the complexity of the attack is low, meaning that even unauthenticated attackers can perform the exploitation without sophisticated skills.
No privileges are required for exploitation, and user interaction is not necessary. The vulnerability has a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, making it critical for organizations to recognize the potential risks involved.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The real-world deployment risk associated with CVE-2024-11680 is significant. Organizations using affected versions of ProjectSend face the potential for unauthorized access and control over their applications. The blast radius of this vulnerability is extensive, as attackers can exploit it to manipulate application configurations, leading to further security breaches, data loss, and service disruptions.
The urgency assessment based on the CVSS score of 9.8 indicates that organizations should address this vulnerability immediately. Failure to do so may result in severe operational repercussions and could damage the organization's reputation.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | Yes |
Public PoC | Yes |
Actively Exploited | Yes |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
All versions of ProjectSend prior to r1720 are affected by this vulnerability. Organizations should ensure that they upgrade to the latest version to mitigate risks.
Mitigation & Remediation
To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2024-11680, organizations must apply the latest patches provided by the vendor. The patch for this vulnerability is included in the ProjectSend update r1720. Organizations should validate remediation through penetration testing to ensure that the vulnerability has been effectively addressed.
Detection Guidance
Security teams should monitor logs for unusual activities related to configuration changes in ProjectSend. Behavioral anomalies such as unauthorized user account creation or webshell uploads should be investigated. Network signatures should be established to identify suspicious HTTP requests targeting options.php.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
CVE-2024-11680 represents a critical threat to organizations utilizing ProjectSend. The vulnerability not only highlights the importance of robust authentication mechanisms but also reflects a broader trend in web application security where improper configurations can lead to severe exploits. Security teams are urged to review their application security strategies and consider implementing regular security assessments, such as penetration testing methodologies to identify and remediate potential vulnerabilities before they can be exploited. Additionally, organizations should remain vigilant and adapt their security posture in response to emerging threats and vulnerabilities.
For further insights into securing web applications, organizations can refer to our web application penetration testing guide and consider adopting comprehensive security strategies to enhance their defense mechanisms.
Finally, organizations should leverage threat intelligence services for continuous monitoring and assessment of their security posture against vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-11680.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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