Appsecure logo

CVE-2023-52340: High Vulnerability in Linux Kernel

CVE-2023-52340 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel affecting versions prior to 6.3. It can lead to denial of service through network errors. Immediate action is recommended to patch this vulnerability.

HIGHCVSS 7.5 · Published July 5, 2024

Not a customer? See how AppSecure simulates real world attacks to protect your infrastructure.

Speak to Experts

CVE-2023-52340 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit a threshold in the net/ipv6/route.c file, which can lead to denial of service. Specifically, when IPv6 packets are sent in a loop via a raw socket, it can generate network unreachable errors. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5, indicating significant risk to network availability.

Due to its exploitation potential, organizations should prioritize patching immediately. The vulnerability was published on July 5, 2024, and the urgency to address it is underscored by its high impact on availability. Given that there are no confirmed public exploits at this time, organizations still need to take proactive steps to mitigate potential risks.

The vulnerability affects all versions of the Linux kernel prior to 6.3, making it critical for organizations using these versions to apply the latest patches. The Linux community has addressed this issue, and relevant patches are available in the Linux kernel updates. Failure to address this vulnerability could result in significant network disruptions.

In summary, CVE-2023-52340 presents a serious risk to organizations operating with outdated Linux kernel versions. The potential for denial of service attacks necessitates immediate patching to ensure network stability and security.

Vulnerability Details

The IPv6 implementation in the Linux kernel before version 6.3 has a net/ipv6/route.c max_size threshold that can be consumed easily. This results in a denial of service (network unreachable errors) when IPv6 packets are sent in a loop via a raw socket. The CVSS score for this vulnerability stands at 7.5, categorizing it as 'High' severity. This vulnerability has been classified under CWE-400, indicating that it can lead to resource exhaustion.

Technical Analysis

The root cause of this vulnerability lies in the improper handling of the max_size threshold within the IPv6 implementation of the Linux kernel. Attackers can exploit this by sending IPv6 packets in a loop, which leads to a denial of service due to network unreachable errors. The attack vector is network-based, with low complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction. The impact is solely on availability, categorizing it as a high-risk vulnerability.

Risk & Impact Analysis

Risk to organizations includes potential denial of service, which can severely disrupt network operations. The availability impact is rated as high, indicating that systems could become unresponsive under attack. This vulnerability is especially concerning for organizations relying heavily on network stability, as the blast radius could affect multiple services and users.

Given that the CVSS score is 7.5, organizations should address this vulnerability in priority patch cycles. The lack of known exploits increases the urgency for proactive measures rather than reactive responses.

Exploitation Status

Signal

Status

Known Exploit

No

Public PoC

No

Actively Exploited

No

Ransomware Use

No

Affected Versions

All versions of the Linux kernel prior to 6.3 are affected by this vulnerability. Organizations running these versions must apply the appropriate patches to mitigate the risk.

Mitigation & Remediation

Organizations should prioritize applying the latest patches from the Linux kernel to address this vulnerability. The relevant updates can be found in the official changelogs and repositories. For further assistance, organizations may consider engaging in penetration testing services to validate the effectiveness of remediations.

Detection Guidance

Monitoring network traffic for unusual patterns, specifically repeated unreachable errors, can assist in detecting potential exploitation attempts. Log analysis should include indicators of resource exhaustion and network disruptions. Implementing robust logging practices will be crucial for incident response.

AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight

CVE-2023-52340 highlights a significant issue within the Linux kernel that could serve as a basis for further vulnerabilities if not addressed. The low EPSS score indicates a lower probability of exploitation, yet the potential impact on availability remains high. Security teams should use this vulnerability as a case study for enhancing their defenses against denial of service attacks.

Organizations are encouraged to adopt a proactive security posture by regularly updating their systems and employing vulnerability management programs that encompass continuous monitoring and remediation strategies.

Finally, organizations may benefit from engaging in penetration testing methodology to further explore their security posture and identify potential weaknesses.

In conclusion, while CVE-2023-52340 may not currently have known exploits, the nature of the vulnerability demands attention to prevent future incidents.

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

Latest CVEs. Recently published vulnerabilities from the NVD database.

View all vulnerabilities
CVE IDSeverity
CVE-2025-65418HIGH
CVE-2025-65417MEDIUM
CVE-2025-65416MEDIUM
CVE-2025-65415MEDIUM
CVE-2025-61314HIGH

Protect Your Business with Hacker-Focused Approach.