CVE-2022-28111 is a critical vulnerability identified in MyBatis PageHelper, a widely used pagination plugin. This vulnerability allows for a time-blind SQL injection through the orderBy parameter, impacting versions ranging from 1.x.x to 5.3.0. With a CVSS score of 9.8, it represents a severe risk to any application utilizing affected versions due to the potential for unauthorized data access and manipulation.
The severity of this vulnerability is underscored by its potential impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, all rated high. The attack vector is network-based, requiring no privileges or user interaction, making it particularly dangerous. Organizations using vulnerable versions are urged to take immediate action to mitigate the risks associated with this flaw.
Currently, there are no known exploits publicly available, but the critical nature of the vulnerability necessitates vigilance. Organizations should prioritize patching to safeguard against potential exploitation, as the risk to their data and systems is significant.
Organizations should prioritize patching immediately. Remediation is crucial to prevent attackers from leveraging this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access.
Vulnerability Details
The official description of CVE-2022-28111 states that MyBatis PageHelper versions 1.x.x through 3.7.0, 4.0.0 through 5.0.0, and 5.1.0 through 5.3.0 are vulnerable to a time-blind SQL injection via the orderBy parameter. This vulnerability has been classified under CWE-89, which pertains to SQL injection issues.
As previously mentioned, the CVSS score for this vulnerability is 9.8, indicating a critical severity level. The high score reflects the significant risk associated with the ability to exploit this vulnerability and the potential consequences for affected organizations.
The last modification to the CVE was made on November 21, 2024, indicating ongoing scrutiny and potentially new findings related to this vulnerability.
Technical Analysis
The root cause of CVE-2022-28111 stems from insufficient validation of user input in the orderBy parameter. This oversight allows attackers to manipulate SQL queries, leading to the potential exposure of sensitive data.
The attack vector for this vulnerability is network-based, meaning that an attacker can exploit it remotely. The attack complexity is classified as low, indicating that even less sophisticated attackers can successfully execute an attack. Importantly, no privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability, and user interaction is not necessary.
The impacts of this vulnerability are severe, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Organizations using vulnerable versions of MyBatis PageHelper must act swiftly to remediate this vulnerability to protect their data and systems.
Risk & Impact Analysis
The real-world risk associated with CVE-2022-28111 is substantial. Given the high CVSS score, organizations could face severe consequences if attackers successfully exploit this vulnerability. The potential blast radius is extensive, as the vulnerability affects multiple versions of a widely used library, impacting numerous applications that rely on MyBatis PageHelper.
Organizations should consider the implications of a successful exploit, which could include unauthorized access to sensitive data, data corruption, and operational disruptions. The urgency for remediation is critical, and organizations must prioritize this vulnerability in their patch management cycles.
Overall, the urgency to address this issue cannot be overstated. Organizations must take immediate action to patch vulnerable versions and implement security measures to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.
Exploitation Status
Signal | Status |
|---|---|
Known Exploit | No |
Public PoC | No |
Actively Exploited | No |
Ransomware Use | No |
Affected Versions
The following versions of MyBatis PageHelper are affected by this vulnerability:
All versions from 1.x.x through 3.7.0, 4.0.0 through 5.0.0, and 5.1.0 through 5.3.0 are vulnerable. Organizations should ensure that they are using updated versions to mitigate the risks.
Mitigation & Remediation
Organizations should promptly apply patches to MyBatis PageHelper to address this vulnerability. Ensure that you are running the latest version that is free from known vulnerabilities.
If immediate patching is not feasible, organizations should consider implementing web application firewalls (WAF) and intrusion detection systems (IDS) to monitor and block potential exploit attempts.
For further security assessments, organizations may engage in application security assessments to identify and address other vulnerabilities.
Detection Guidance
To detect potential exploitation attempts, organizations should monitor logs for unusual SQL queries and unexpected errors related to database access.
Additionally, implementing application performance monitoring (APM) solutions can help identify performance anomalies that may indicate exploitation.
AppSecure Threat Intelligence Insight
The long-term significance of CVE-2022-28111 lies in the increasing trend of SQL injection vulnerabilities. Organizations must recognize the importance of secure coding practices and conduct regular security audits to identify and mitigate these risks.
This vulnerability serves as a reminder for security teams to continually assess their applications for potential weaknesses and to implement comprehensive security testing strategies.
For organizations looking to enhance their security posture, engaging in penetration testing can provide valuable insights into potential vulnerabilities.
Furthermore, organizations should familiarize themselves with security best practices and consider implementing robust incident response plans to swiftly address any security breaches.
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
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